[PATCH v4 2/4] kmemleak: allow freeing internal objects after kmemleak was disabled

From: Li Zefan
Date: Fri Mar 28 2014 - 06:51:26 EST


Currently if kmemleak is disabled, the kmemleak objects can never be
freed, no matter if it's disabled by a user or due to fatal errors.

Those objects can be a big waste of memory.

OBJS ACTIVE USE OBJ SIZE SLABS OBJ/SLAB CACHE SIZE NAME
1200264 1197433 99% 0.30K 46164 26 369312K kmemleak_object

With this patch, after kmemleak was disabled you can reclaim memory with:

# echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak

Also inform users about this with a printk.

v4: rephrase the printk string.

v3: Catalin wasn't suggesting to use "off" handler, but he wants to be
able to read memory leaks even when kmemleak is explicitly disabled.

v2: use "off" handler instead of "clear" handler to do this, suggested
by Catalin.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/kmemleak.txt | 15 ++++++++++++++-
mm/kmemleak.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/kmemleak.txt b/Documentation/kmemleak.txt
index 6dc8013..a7563ec 100644
--- a/Documentation/kmemleak.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kmemleak.txt
@@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ Memory scanning parameters can be modified at run-time by writing to the
(default 600, 0 to stop the automatic scanning)
scan - trigger a memory scan
clear - clear list of current memory leak suspects, done by
- marking all current reported unreferenced objects grey
+ marking all current reported unreferenced objects grey,
+ or free all kmemleak objects if kmemleak has been disabled.
dump=<addr> - dump information about the object found at <addr>

Kmemleak can also be disabled at boot-time by passing "kmemleak=off" on
@@ -118,6 +119,18 @@ Then as usual to get your report with:

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak

+Freeing kmemleak internal objects
+---------------------------------
+
+To allow access to previosuly found memory leaks after kmemleak has been
+disabled by the user or due to an fatal error, internal kmemleak objects
+won't be freed when kmemleak is disabled, and those objects may occupy
+a large part of physical memory.
+
+In this situation, you may reclaim memory with:
+
+ # echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
+
Kmemleak API
------------

diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index 474379e..06cd220 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -1600,6 +1600,8 @@ static void kmemleak_clear(void)
kmemleak_found_leaks = false;
}

+static void __kmemleak_do_cleanup(void);
+
/*
* File write operation to configure kmemleak at run-time. The following
* commands can be written to the /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak file:
@@ -1612,7 +1614,8 @@ static void kmemleak_clear(void)
* disable it)
* scan - trigger a memory scan
* clear - mark all current reported unreferenced kmemleak objects as
- * grey to ignore printing them
+ * grey to ignore printing them, or free all kmemleak objects
+ * if kmemleak has been disabled.
* dump=... - dump information about the object found at the given address
*/
static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
@@ -1622,9 +1625,6 @@ static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
int buf_size;
int ret;

- if (!atomic_read(&kmemleak_enabled))
- return -EBUSY;
-
buf_size = min(size, (sizeof(buf) - 1));
if (strncpy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size) < 0)
return -EFAULT;
@@ -1634,6 +1634,19 @@ static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
if (ret < 0)
return ret;

+ if (strncmp(buf, "clear", 5) == 0) {
+ if (atomic_read(&kmemleak_enabled))
+ kmemleak_clear();
+ else
+ __kmemleak_do_cleanup();
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&kmemleak_enabled)) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
if (strncmp(buf, "off", 3) == 0)
kmemleak_disable();
else if (strncmp(buf, "stack=on", 8) == 0)
@@ -1657,8 +1670,6 @@ static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
}
} else if (strncmp(buf, "scan", 4) == 0)
kmemleak_scan();
- else if (strncmp(buf, "clear", 5) == 0)
- kmemleak_clear();
else if (strncmp(buf, "dump=", 5) == 0)
ret = dump_str_object_info(buf + 5);
else
@@ -1683,6 +1694,16 @@ static const struct file_operations kmemleak_fops = {
.release = kmemleak_release,
};

+static void __kmemleak_do_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list)
+ delete_object_full(object->pointer);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
/*
* Stop the memory scanning thread and free the kmemleak internal objects if
* no previous scan thread (otherwise, kmemleak may still have some useful
@@ -1690,17 +1711,14 @@ static const struct file_operations kmemleak_fops = {
*/
static void kmemleak_do_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct kmemleak_object *object;
-
mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
stop_scan_thread();

- if (!kmemleak_found_leaks) {
- rcu_read_lock();
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list)
- delete_object_full(object->pointer);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- }
+ if (!kmemleak_found_leaks)
+ __kmemleak_do_cleanup();
+ else
+ pr_info("Kmemleak disabled without freeing internal data. "
+ "Reclaim the memory with \"echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak\"\n");
mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
}

--
1.8.0.2

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/