Re: [PATCH v7 1/6] pci: Introduce pci_register_io_range() helper function.

From: Liviu Dudau
Date: Tue Apr 08 2014 - 05:49:50 EST


On Tue, Apr 08, 2014 at 12:21:51AM +0100, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 14, 2014 at 9:34 AM, Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Some architectures do not share x86 simple view of the PCI I/O space
> > and instead use a range of addresses that map to bus addresses. For
> > some architectures these ranges will be expressed by OF bindings
> > in a device tree file.
> >
> > Introduce a pci_register_io_range() helper function that can be used
> > by the architecture code to keep track of the I/O ranges described by the
> > PCI bindings. If the PCI_IOBASE macro is not defined that signals
> > lack of support for PCI and we return an error.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@xxxxxxx>
> > Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Tested-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/of/address.c | 9 +++++++++
> > include/linux/of_address.h | 1 +
> > 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/of/address.c b/drivers/of/address.c
> > index 1a54f1f..be958ed 100644
> > --- a/drivers/of/address.c
> > +++ b/drivers/of/address.c
> > @@ -619,6 +619,15 @@ const __be32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, u64 *size,
> > }
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_address);
> >
> > +int __weak pci_register_io_range(phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size)
> > +{
> > +#ifndef PCI_IOBASE
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +#else
> > + return 0;
> > +#endif
> > +}
>
> This isn't PCI code, so I'm fine with it in that sense, but I'm not
> sure the idea of a PCI_IOBASE #define is really what we need. It's
> not really determined by the processor architecture, it's determined
> by the platform. And a single address isn't enough in general,
> either, because if there are multiple host bridges, there's no reason
> the apertures that generate PCI I/O transactions need to be contiguous
> on the CPU side.

It should not be only platform's choice if the architecture doesn't support it.
To my mind PCI_IOBASE means "I support MMIO operations and this is the
start of the virtual address where my I/O ranges are mapped." It's the
same as ppc's _IO_BASE. And pci_address_to_pio() will take care to give
you the correct io_offset in the presence of multiple host bridges,
while keeping the io resource in the range [0 .. host_bridge_io_range_size - 1]

>
> That's just a long way of saying that if we ever came up with a more
> generic way to handle I/O port spaces, PCI_IOBASE might go away. And
> I guess part of that rework could be changing this use of it along
> with the others.

And I have a patch series that #defines PCI_IOBASE only in those architectures
that support MMIO, where this macro makes sense. Also notice that the
arm64 series has a patch that I'm going to roll into this one where ioport_map()
gets fixed to include PCI_IOBASE when !CONFIG_GENERIC_MAP.

Best regards,
Liviu

>
> > unsigned long __weak pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
> > {
> > if (address > IO_SPACE_LIMIT)
> > diff --git a/include/linux/of_address.h b/include/linux/of_address.h
> > index 5f6ed6b..40c418d 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/of_address.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/of_address.h
> > @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ extern void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *device, int index);
> > extern const __be32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index,
> > u64 *size, unsigned int *flags);
> >
> > +extern int pci_register_io_range(phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size);
> > extern unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr);
> >
> > extern int of_pci_range_parser_init(struct of_pci_range_parser *parser,
> > --
> > 1.9.0
> >
>

--
====================
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| but they're not |
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