Re: [PATCH] tcp: fix compiler array bounds warning on selective_acks[]

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Fri Apr 11 2014 - 12:13:18 EST


On Fri, Apr 11, 2014 at 2:59 AM, David Laight <David.Laight@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Bjorn Helgaas
>> With -Werror=array-bounds, gcc v4.8.x warns that in tcp_sack_remove(), a
>> selective_acks[] "array subscript is above array bounds".
>>
>> I don't understand how gcc figures this out, or why we don't see similar
>> problems many other places, but this is the only fix I can figure out.
> ...
>> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
>> index 65cf90e063d5..65133b108236 100644
>> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
>> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
>> @@ -4047,7 +4047,8 @@ static void tcp_sack_remove(struct tcp_sock *tp)
>>
>> /* Zap this SACK, by moving forward any other SACKS. */
>> for (i = this_sack+1; i < num_sacks; i++)
>> - tp->selective_acks[i-1] = tp->selective_acks[i];
>> + if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tp->selective_acks))
>> + tp->selective_acks[i-1] = tp->selective_acks[i];
>> num_sacks--;
>> continue;
>> }
>
> You really shouldn't add that test every time around the loop.
>
> Try changing the loop so the assignment is:
> tp->selective_acks[i] = tp->selective_acks[i + 1];
>
> or the loop test to:
> i <= num_sacks - 1;
>
> Or beat up the gcc developers :-)

You're right, that *is* ugly. And it seems that gcc-v4.9.x doesn't
complain about this, and that's good enough for my purposes, so I
withdraw this patch.

Thanks and sorry for the noise,
Bjorn
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