Re: [PATCH 0/4] ipc/shm.c: increase the limits for SHMMAX, SHMALL

From: Davidlohr Bueso
Date: Mon Apr 21 2014 - 13:25:18 EST


On Mon, 2014-04-21 at 16:26 +0200, Manfred Spraul wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> the increase of SHMMAX/SHMALL is now a 4 patch series.
> I don't have ideas how to improve it further.

Manfred, is there any difference between this set and the one you sent a
couple of days ago?

>
> The change itself is trivial, the only problem are interger overflows.
> The overflows are not new, but if we make huge values the default,
> then the code should be free from overflows.
>
> SHMMAX:
>
> - shmmem_file_setup places a hard limit on the segment size:
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE.
>
> On 32-bit, the limit is > 1 TB, i.e. 4 GB-1 byte segments are
> possible. Rounded up to full pages the actual allocated size
> is 0. --> must be fixed, patch 3
>
> - shmat:
> - find_vma_intersection does not handle overflows properly.
> --> must be fixed, patch 1
>
> - the rest is fine, do_mmap_pgoff limits mappings to TASK_SIZE
> and checks for overflows (i.e.: map 2 GB, starting from
> addr=2.5GB fails).
>
> SHMALL:
> - after creating 8192 segments size (1L<<63)-1, shm_tot overflows and
> returns 0. --> must be fixed, patch 2.
>
> User space:
> - Obviuosly, there could be overflows in user space. There is nothing
> we can do, only use values smaller than ULONG_MAX.
> I ended with "ULONG_MAX - 1L<<24":
>
> - TASK_SIZE cannot be used because it is the size of the current
> task. Could be 4G if it's a 32-bit task on a 64-bit kernel.
>
> - The maximum size is not standardized across archs:
> I found TASK_MAX_SIZE, TASK_SIZE_MAX and TASK_SIZE_64.
>
> - Just in case some arch revives a 4G/4G split, nearly
> ULONG_MAX is a valid segment size.
>
> - Using "0" as a magic value for infinity is even worse, because
> right now 0 means 0, i.e. fail all allocations.

Sorry but I don't quite get this. Using 0 eliminates the need for all
these patches, no? I mean overflows have existed since forever, and
taking this route would naturally solve the problem. 0 allocations are a
no no anyways.

I do agree with the series iff we endup taking this 'increase the limit
size approach'. But I just don't see the need.

Thanks,
Davidlohr

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