Re: [PATCH -mm 7/8] slub: make dead caches discard free slabs immediately

From: Joonsoo Kim
Date: Mon Jun 02 2014 - 10:03:56 EST


2014-06-02 20:47 GMT+09:00 Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> Hi Joonsoo,
>
> On Mon, Jun 02, 2014 at 01:24:36PM +0900, Joonsoo Kim wrote:
>> On Sat, May 31, 2014 at 03:04:58PM +0400, Vladimir Davydov wrote:
>> > On Fri, May 30, 2014 at 09:57:10AM -0500, Christoph Lameter wrote:
>> > > On Fri, 30 May 2014, Vladimir Davydov wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > (3) is a bit more difficult, because slabs are added to per-cpu partial
>> > > > lists lock-less. Fortunately, we only have to handle the __slab_free
>> > > > case, because, as there shouldn't be any allocation requests dispatched
>> > > > to a dead memcg cache, get_partial_node() should never be called. In
>> > > > __slab_free we use cmpxchg to modify kmem_cache_cpu->partial (see
>> > > > put_cpu_partial) so that setting ->partial to a special value, which
>> > > > will make put_cpu_partial bail out, will do the trick.
> [...]
>> I think that we can do (3) easily.
>> If we check memcg_cache_dead() in the end of put_cpu_partial() rather
>> than in the begin of put_cpu_partial(), we can avoid the race you
>> mentioned. If someone do put_cpu_partial() before dead flag is set,
>> it can be zapped by who set dead flag. And if someone do
>> put_cpu_partial() after dead flag is set, it can be zapped by who
>> do put_cpu_partial().
>
> After put_cpu_partial() adds a frozen slab to a per cpu partial list,
> the slab becomes visible to other threads, which means it can be
> unfrozen and freed. The latter can trigger cache destruction. Hence we
> shouldn't touch the cache, in particular call memcg_cache_dead() on it,
> after calling put_cpu_partial(), otherwise we can get use-after-free.
>
> However, what you propose makes sense if we disable irqs before adding a
> slab to a partial list and enable them only after checking if the cache
> is dead and unfreezing all partials if so, i.e.
>
> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index d96faa2464c3..14b9e9a8677c 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -2030,8 +2030,15 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
> struct page *oldpage;
> int pages;
> int pobjects;
> + unsigned long flags;
> + int irq_saved = 0;
>
> do {
> + if (irq_saved) {
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> + irq_saved = 0;
> + }
> +
> pages = 0;
> pobjects = 0;
> oldpage = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial);
> @@ -2062,8 +2069,16 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
> page->pobjects = pobjects;
> page->next = oldpage;
>
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> + irq_saved = 1;
> +
> } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(s->cpu_slab->partial, oldpage, page)
> != oldpage);
> +
> + if (memcg_cache_dead(s))
> + unfreeze_partials(s, this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab));
> +
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> #endif
> }
>
>
> That would be safe against possible cache destruction, because to remove
> a slab from a per cpu partial list we have to run on the cpu it was
> frozen on. Disabling irqs makes it impossible.

Hmm... this is also a bit ugly.
How about following change?

Thanks.

diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 2b1ce69..6adab87 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -2058,6 +2058,21 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache
*s, struct page *page, int drain)

} while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(s->cpu_slab->partial, oldpage, page)
!= oldpage);
+
+ if (memcg_cache_dead(s)) {
+ bool done = false;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial) == page) {
+ done = true;
+ unfreeze_partials(s, this_cpu_ptr);
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (!done)
+ flush_all(s);
+ }
#endif
}
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