Re: [RESEND PATCH] ARM: kdump: Add vmcore_elf64_check_arch

From: Liu hua
Date: Mon Jun 09 2014 - 09:24:08 EST


ä 2014/5/6 20:15, Will Deacon åé:
> On Sat, May 03, 2014 at 02:44:46PM +0100, Liu Hua wrote:
>> Hi Will or Russell,
>
> Hello,
>
>> With CONFIG_LPAE=y, memory in 32-bit ARM systems can exceed
>> 4G. So if we use kdump in such systems. The capture kernel
>> should parse 64-bit elf header(parse_crash_elf64_headers).
>>
>> And this process can not pass because ARM linux only provides
>> zero vmcore_elf64_check_arch function by commit 4b3bf7aef.
>>
>> This patch adds check functions related to elf64 header.
>
> [...]
>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c b/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c
>> index d0d1e83..452086a 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c
>> @@ -38,6 +38,39 @@ int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *x)
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_check_arch);
>>
>> +int elf_check_arch_64(const struct elf64_hdr *x)
>> +{
>> + unsigned int eflags;
>> +
>> + /* Make sure it's an ARM executable */
>> + if (x->e_machine != EM_ARM)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + /* Make sure the entry address is reasonable */
>> + if (x->e_entry & 1) {
>> + if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_THUMB))
>> + return 0;
>> + } else if (x->e_entry & 3)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + eflags = x->e_flags;
>> + if ((eflags & EF_ARM_EABI_MASK) == EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN) {
>> + unsigned int flt_fmt;
>> +
>> + /* APCS26 is only allowed if the CPU supports it */
>> + if ((eflags & EF_ARM_APCS_26) && !(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + flt_fmt = eflags & (EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT | EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT);
>> +
>> + /* VFP requires the supporting code */
>> + if (flt_fmt == EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT && !(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_VFP))
>> + return 0;
>> + }
>> + return 1;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_check_arch_64);
>
Hi Will,

Sorry to reply you so late. These days I am working on kdump feature for LPAE enabled
kernel. And now I think this patch is not good.

> This function looks identical to elf_check_arch. Why do we need to duplicate
> that code? You could use some pre-processor magic to make the core part of
> the functions agnostic to header type.

At the begging I think I should add elf_check_arch_64 just as elf_check_arch to
do complicated check.

But for ARM32, elf_check_arch_64 would not be used except for kdump. No programs
with elf64 header can be loaded into 32bit ARM kernel. So I think I can just check
the "e_machine", just as what other platform does. I think other checks is useless
for kdump.

> In fact, if elf_check_arch could handle both header types then the generic
> definition of vmcore_elf64_check_arch in include/linux/crash_dump.h would
> work out of the box.

As I mentioned, I afraid this will make the code hard to understand.( Sorry
for my former incorrect patch).

How about this patch?

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
index f4b46d3..9424542 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ struct elf32_hdr;
extern int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *);
#define elf_check_arch elf_check_arch

-#define vmcore_elf64_check_arch(x) (0)
+#define vmcore_elf64_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_ARM)

extern int arm_elf_read_implies_exec(const struct elf32_hdr *, int);
#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex,stk) arm_elf_read_implies_exec(&(ex), stk)


Thanks,
Liu Hua



> Will
>
> .
>


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