Re: [PATCH 3/7] cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add debugfs file stats

From: Dirk Brandewie
Date: Tue Jun 10 2014 - 11:47:26 EST

On 06/09/2014 02:00 PM, Stratos Karafotis wrote:
Add stats file in debugfs under driver's parent directory
(pstate_snb) which counts the time in nsecs per requested
P state and the number of times the specific state
was requested.

The file presents the statistics per logical CPU in the
following format. The time is displayed in msecs:


NAK

This adds significantly to the memory footprint to gather information
that is available by post processing the perf tracepoint information.
The increase isn't horrible on single socket desktop processor machines
but gets big with server class machines. One vendor I have talked to considers
a machine with 1024 cpus to be a SMALL machine.


CPU0
P-state Time Count
16 4882777 23632
17 21210 174
18 549781 3300
19 51171 461
20 35487 394
21 18173 219
22 13752 258
23 6048 172
24 7754 177
25 4587 151
26 5465 162
27 1432 47
28 863 54
29 1448 50
30 1030 47
31 1472 62
32 2221 68
33 1869 60
34 2140 70
39 85446 3803

...

The file can be used for debugging but also for monitoring
various system workloads.

Also, make the debugfs_parent local as we never remove
the driver's debugfs files.

Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
index 31e2ae5..3a49269 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
@@ -86,6 +86,12 @@ struct _pid {
int32_t last_err;
};

+struct pstate_stat {
+ int pstate;
+ u64 time;
+ u64 count;
+};
+
struct cpudata {
int cpu;

@@ -99,6 +105,7 @@ struct cpudata {
u64 prev_aperf;
u64 prev_mperf;
struct sample sample;
+ struct pstate_stat *stats;
};

static struct cpudata **all_cpu_data;
@@ -256,9 +263,59 @@ static struct pid_param pid_files[] = {
{NULL, NULL}
};

-static struct dentry *debugfs_parent;
+static inline unsigned int stats_state_index(struct cpudata *cpu, int pstate)
+{
+ if (pstate <= cpu->pstate.max_pstate)
+ return pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate;
+ else
+ return cpu->pstate.max_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 1;
+}
+
+static int stats_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
+{
+ struct cpudata *cpu;
+ int i, j, cnt;
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ if (all_cpu_data[i])
+ cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
+ else
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "CPU%u\n", i);
+ seq_puts(m, "P-state Time Count\n");
+
+ cnt = cpu->pstate.max_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 2;
+ for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
+ seq_printf(m, "%7u %11llu %9llu\n",
+ cpu->stats[j].pstate,
+ cpu->stats[j].time / USEC_PER_MSEC,
+ cpu->stats[j].count);
+
+ seq_puts(m, "\n");
+ }
+ put_online_cpus();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stats_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, stats_debug_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fops_stats_pstate = {
+ .open = stats_debug_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
static void intel_pstate_debug_expose_params(void)
{
+ struct dentry *debugfs_parent;
int i = 0;

debugfs_parent = debugfs_create_dir("pstate_snb", NULL);
@@ -270,6 +327,8 @@ static void intel_pstate_debug_expose_params(void)
&fops_pid_param);
i++;
}
+ debugfs_create_file("stats", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, debugfs_parent, NULL,
+ &fops_stats_pstate);
}

/************************** debugfs end ************************/
@@ -610,6 +669,7 @@ static inline void intel_pstate_calc_scaled_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
int32_t core_busy, max_pstate, current_pstate, sample_ratio;
u32 duration_us;
u32 sample_time;
+ unsigned int i;

core_busy = cpu->sample.core_pct_busy;
max_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.max_pstate);
@@ -626,6 +686,10 @@ static inline void intel_pstate_calc_scaled_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
}

cpu->sample.busy_scaled = core_busy;
+
+ i = stats_state_index(cpu, cpu->pstate.current_pstate);
+ cpu->stats[i].time += duration_us;
+ cpu->stats[i].count++;
}

static inline void intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu)
@@ -692,6 +756,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
static int intel_pstate_init_cpu(unsigned int cpunum)
{
struct cpudata *cpu;
+ unsigned int i, cnt;

all_cpu_data[cpunum] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!all_cpu_data[cpunum])
@@ -701,6 +766,17 @@ static int intel_pstate_init_cpu(unsigned int cpunum)

intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(cpu);

+ /* cnt equals to number of p-states + 1 (for turbo p-state) */
+ cnt = cpu->pstate.max_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 2;
+ cpu->stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpu->stats) * cnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cpu->stats) {
+ kfree(all_cpu_data[cpunum]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++)
+ cpu->stats[i].pstate = cpu->pstate.min_pstate + i;
+ cpu->stats[cnt - 1].pstate = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate;
+
cpu->cpu = cpunum;

init_timer_deferrable(&cpu->timer);
@@ -779,6 +855,7 @@ static void intel_pstate_stop_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

del_timer_sync(&all_cpu_data[cpu_num]->timer);
intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.min_pstate);
+ kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu_num]->stats);
kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu_num]);
all_cpu_data[cpu_num] = NULL;
}
@@ -980,6 +1057,7 @@ out:
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (all_cpu_data[cpu]) {
del_timer_sync(&all_cpu_data[cpu]->timer);
+ kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu]->stats);
kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
}
}


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