[PATCH v3 0/3] kdb: Infrastructure to display sequence files

From: Daniel Thompson
Date: Tue Aug 19 2014 - 10:38:15 EST


This patchset started out as a simple patch to introduce the irqs
command from Android's FIQ debugger to kdb. However it has since grown
more powerful because allowing kdb to reuse existing kernel
infrastructure gives us extra opportunities.

Based on the comments at the top of irqdesc.h (plotting to take the
irq_desc structure private to kernel/irq) and the relative similarity
between FIQ debugger's irqs command and the contents /proc/interrupts
we start by adding a kdb feature to print seq_files. This forms the
foundation for a new command, interrupts.

I have also been able to implement a much more generic command,
seq_file, that can display a good number of files from pseudo
filesystems. This command is very powerful although that power does mean
care must be taken to deploy it safely. It is deliberately and by
default aimed at your foot!

Note that the risk associated with the seq_file command is why I
implemented the interrupts command in C (in principle it could have been
a kdb macro). Doing it in C codifies the need for show_interrupts() to
continue using spin locks as its locking strategy.

To give an idea of what can be done with this command. The following
seq_operations structures worked correctly and report no errors:

cpuinfo_op
extfrag_op
fragmentation_op
gpiolib_seq_ops
int_seq_ops (a.k.a. /proc/interrupts)
pagetypeinfo_op
unusable_op
vmalloc_op
zoneinfo_op

The following display the information correctly but triggered errors
(sleeping function called from invalid context) with lock debugging
enabled:

consoles_op
crypto_seq_ops
diskstats_op
partitions_op
slabinfo_op
vmstat_op

All tests are run on an ARM multi_v7_defconfig kernel (plus lots of
debug features) and halted using magic SysRq so that kdb has interrupt
context. Note also that some of the seq_operations structures hook into
driver supplied code that will only be called if that driver is enabled
so the test above are useful but cannot be exhaustive.

Changes since v2:
* Moved comment explaining why seq_file's lock member can be left
uninitialized to the right patch.

Changes since v1:
* Added nop inline version of kdb_print_seq_file() and used it to fix
build error when CONFIG_KGDB_KDB is not set (oops).
* Better comment explaining why seq_file's lock member can be left
uninitialized.


Daniel Thompson (3):
kdb: Add framework to display sequence files
proc: Provide access to /proc/interrupts from kdb
kdb: Implement seq_file command

fs/proc/interrupts.c | 8 +++++++
include/linux/kdb.h | 5 +++++
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 94 insertions(+)

--
1.9.3

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