Re: [PATCH 1/3] GPIO: gpio-dwapb: Enable platform driver binding to MFD driver

From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Date: Wed Sep 03 2014 - 16:03:16 EST


On 2014-08-27 10:46:26 [-0700], Weike Chen wrote:
> index 9de1515..8250a44 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
> @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ config GPIO_DWAPB
> tristate "Synopsys DesignWare APB GPIO driver"
> select GPIO_GENERIC
> select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
> - depends on OF_GPIO

you need either OF_GPIO or PCI

> help
> Say Y or M here to build support for the Synopsys DesignWare APB
> GPIO block.
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c
> index d6618a6..155a64b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> #include <linux/of_irq.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/gpio-dwapb.h>
>
> #define GPIO_SWPORTA_DR 0x00
> #define GPIO_SWPORTA_DDR 0x04
> @@ -52,14 +53,15 @@ struct dwapb_gpio_port {
> struct bgpio_chip bgc;
> bool is_registered;
> struct dwapb_gpio *gpio;
> + struct dwapb_gpio_port_property *pp;
> };
>
> struct dwapb_gpio {
> struct device *dev;
> void __iomem *regs;
> struct dwapb_gpio_port *ports;
> - unsigned int nr_ports;

you could keep this the way it is

> struct irq_domain *domain;
> + const struct dwapb_gpio_platform_data *pdata;

and not making this a member of this struct. I've been going up and down
the source and I don't see the need to marry dwapb_gpio to
dwapb_gpio_platform_data.
That dwapb_gpio_port_property thing has a long name. Could you just set
it up, pass it for registration and the free it? You can't free the
pdata for the non-OF tree but for the OF case you keep that struct
around for no reason.
You could safe some memory and use pdata directly for setup.

> };
>
> static int dwapb_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> @@ -207,22 +209,24 @@ static int dwapb_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static irqreturn_t dwapb_irq_handler_mfd(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
> +
> + dwapb_irq_handler(irq, desc);
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;

I suggest to teach dwapb_irq_handler() to return something that makes
you decide whether or not IRQ_HANDLED is the thing to do here. If
something goes crazy the core has no way of knowing and shutting you down.
Also invoking ->irq_eoi() _before_ your shared was invoked might not smart.
What you want is something like

static u32 _dwapb_irq_handler(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio, struct irq_chip *chip)
{
u32 irq_status = readl_relaxed(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTSTATUS);
u32 ret = irq_status;

while (irq_status) {
int hwirq = fls(irq_status) - 1;
int gpio_irq = irq_find_mapping(gpio->domain, hwirq);

generic_handle_irq(gpio_irq);
irq_status &= ~BIT(hwirq);

if ((irq_get_trigger_type(gpio_irq) & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)
== IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
dwapb_toggle_trigger(gpio, hwirq);
}
return ret;
}

static void dwapb_irq_handler(u32 irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);

_dwapb_irq_handler(gpio, chip);

if (chip->irq_eoi)
chip->irq_eoi(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc));
}

static irqreturn_t dwapb_irq_handler_mfd(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
int worked;

worked = dwapb_irq_handler(dev_id, chip);
if (worked)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
else
return IRQ_NONE;
}

How about it?

> +
> static void dwapb_configure_irqs(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio,
> struct dwapb_gpio_port *port)
> {
> struct gpio_chip *gc = &port->bgc.gc;
> - struct device_node *node = gc->of_node;
> - struct irq_chip_generic *irq_gc;
> + struct device_node *node = port->pp->node;
> + struct irq_chip_generic *irq_gc = NULL;
> unsigned int hwirq, ngpio = gc->ngpio;
> struct irq_chip_type *ct;
> - int err, irq, i;
> -
> - irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
> - if (!irq) {
> - dev_warn(gpio->dev, "no irq for bank %s\n",
> - port->bgc.gc.of_node->full_name);
> - return;
> - }
> + int err, i;
>
> gpio->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, ngpio,
> &irq_generic_chip_ops, gpio);
> @@ -269,8 +273,24 @@ static void dwapb_configure_irqs(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio,
> irq_gc->chip_types[1].type = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH;
> irq_gc->chip_types[1].handler = handle_edge_irq;
>
> - irq_set_chained_handler(irq, dwapb_irq_handler);
> - irq_set_handler_data(irq, gpio);
> + if (!port->pp->irq_shared) {
> + irq_set_chained_handler(port->pp->irq, dwapb_irq_handler);
> + } else {
> + /*
> + * Request a shared IRQ since where MFD would have devices
> + * using the same irq pin
> + */
> + err = devm_request_irq(gpio->dev, port->pp->irq,
> + dwapb_irq_handler_mfd,
> + IRQF_SHARED, "gpio-dwapb-mfd", gpio);
> + if (err) {
> + dev_err(gpio->dev, "error requesting IRQ\n");
> + irq_domain_remove(gpio->domain);
> + gpio->domain = NULL;
> + return;
> + }
> + }
> + irq_set_handler_data(port->pp->irq, gpio);

This does not look like it belongs here. It should only be used together
with irq_set_chained_handler() or am I missing here something?

>
> for (hwirq = 0 ; hwirq < ngpio ; hwirq++)
> irq_create_mapping(gpio->domain, hwirq);
> @@ -296,57 +316,43 @@ static void dwapb_irq_teardown(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio)
> }
>
> static int dwapb_gpio_add_port(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio,
> - struct device_node *port_np,
> + struct dwapb_gpio_port_property *pp,
> unsigned int offs)
> {
> struct dwapb_gpio_port *port;
> - u32 port_idx, ngpio;
> void __iomem *dat, *set, *dirout;
> int err;
>
> - if (of_property_read_u32(port_np, "reg", &port_idx) ||
> - port_idx >= DWAPB_MAX_PORTS) {
> - dev_err(gpio->dev, "missing/invalid port index for %s\n",
> - port_np->full_name);
> - return -EINVAL;
> - }
> -
> port = &gpio->ports[offs];
> port->gpio = gpio;
> + port->pp = pp;
>
> - if (of_property_read_u32(port_np, "snps,nr-gpios", &ngpio)) {
> - dev_info(gpio->dev, "failed to get number of gpios for %s\n",
> - port_np->full_name);
> - ngpio = 32;
> - }
> -
> - dat = gpio->regs + GPIO_EXT_PORTA + (port_idx * GPIO_EXT_PORT_SIZE);
> - set = gpio->regs + GPIO_SWPORTA_DR + (port_idx * GPIO_SWPORT_DR_SIZE);
> + dat = gpio->regs + GPIO_EXT_PORTA + (pp->idx * GPIO_EXT_PORT_SIZE);
> + set = gpio->regs + GPIO_SWPORTA_DR + (pp->idx * GPIO_SWPORT_DR_SIZE);
> dirout = gpio->regs + GPIO_SWPORTA_DDR +
> - (port_idx * GPIO_SWPORT_DDR_SIZE);
> + (pp->idx * GPIO_SWPORT_DDR_SIZE);
>
> err = bgpio_init(&port->bgc, gpio->dev, 4, dat, set, NULL, dirout,
> NULL, false);
> if (err) {
> dev_err(gpio->dev, "failed to init gpio chip for %s\n",
> - port_np->full_name);
> + pp->name);
> return err;
> }
>
> - port->bgc.gc.ngpio = ngpio;
> - port->bgc.gc.of_node = port_np;
> + port->bgc.gc.ngpio = pp->ngpio;
> + port->bgc.gc.base = pp->gpio_base;
>
> /*
> * Only port A can provide interrupts in all configurations of the IP.
> */
So we had a port_idx check which was refered by the comment. Now we have
a comment and no check for it. You could do that loop over that array
here and keep that check.

> - if (port_idx == 0 &&
> - of_property_read_bool(port_np, "interrupt-controller"))
> + if (pp->irq)
> dwapb_configure_irqs(gpio, port);
>
> err = gpiochip_add(&port->bgc.gc);
> if (err)
> dev_err(gpio->dev, "failed to register gpiochip for %s\n",
> - port_np->full_name);
> + pp->name);
> else
> port->is_registered = true;
>
> @@ -357,30 +363,115 @@ static void dwapb_gpio_unregister(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio)
> {
> unsigned int m;
>
> - for (m = 0; m < gpio->nr_ports; ++m)
> + for (m = 0; m < gpio->pdata->nports; ++m)
> if (gpio->ports[m].is_registered)
> gpiochip_remove(&gpio->ports[m].bgc.gc);
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
> + */

Those abvious commentsâ

> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
> +/*
> + * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
> + */
â are not really helping

> +static struct dwapb_gpio_platform_data *

Sebastian
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