Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] of: move of_dma_configure() to device,c to help re-use

From: Murali Karicheri
Date: Thu Jan 08 2015 - 18:45:27 EST


On 01/08/2015 05:24 PM, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
On Thursday 08 January 2015 14:26:36 Murali Karicheri wrote:
On 01/08/2015 03:40 AM, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
On Wednesday 07 January 2015 17:37:56 Rob Herring wrote:
On Wed, Jan 7, 2015 at 12:49 PM, Murali Karicheri<m-karicheri2@xxxxxx> wrote:

+ ret = of_dma_get_range(np,&dma_addr,&paddr,&size);
+ if (ret< 0) {
+ dma_addr = offset = 0;
+ size = dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1;

If coherent_dma_mask is DMA_BIT_MASK(64), then you will overflow and
have a size of 0. There may also be a problem when the mask is only
32-bit type.

The mask is always a 64-bit type, it's not optional. But you are right,
the 64-bit mask case is broken, so I guess we have to fix it differently
by always passing the smaller value into arch_setup_dma_ops and
adapting that function instead.
Arnd,

What is the smaller value you are referring to in the below code?
between *dev->dma_mask and size from DT? But overflow can still happen
when size is to be calculated in arch_setup_dma_ops() for Non DT case or
when DT size is configured to be equivalent of DMA_BIT_MASK(64) + 1. Can
we discuss the code change you have in mind when you get a chance?

I meant changing every function that the size values gets passed into
to take a mask like 0xffffffff instead of a size like 0x100000000, so
we can represent a 64-bit capable bus correctly.

The function here refers to arch_setup_dma_ops() and anything that is called by this API, right?

This means we also need to adapt the value returned from of_dma_get_range.
A minor complication here is that the DT properties sometimes already
contain the mask value, in particular when we want to represent a
full mapping like

The grep of dma-ranges for arch/arm shows the size used is mask + 1 as

./boot/dts/keystone.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x80000000 0x8 0x00000000 0x80000000>;
./boot/dts/keystone.dtsi: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/keystone.dtsi: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/r8a7790.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0 0x40000000 0 0x40000000 0 0x80000000
./boot/dts/integratorap.dts: dma-ranges = <0x80000000 0x0 0x80000000>;
./boot/dts/r8a7791.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0 0x40000000 0 0x40000000 0 0x80000000
./boot/dts/.k2hk-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges = <0x80000000 0x8 0x00000000 0x80000000>;
./boot/dts/.k2hk-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/.k2l-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges = <0x80000000 0x8 0x00000000 0x80000000>;
./boot/dts/.k2l-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/.k2e-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges = <0x80000000 0x8 0x00000000 0x80000000>;
./boot/dts/.k2e-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/.k2e-evm.dtb.dts.tmp: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/k2e.dtsi: dma-ranges;
./boot/dts/k2e.dtsi: dma-ranges;

So for ARM 32 the below case doesn't seem to apply.

bus {
#address-cells =<1>;
#size-cells =<1>;
dma-ranges =<0 0 0xffffffff>; /* all 4 GB, DMA_BIT_MASK(32) */
};

as opposed to


A search under arch/arm64 and arch/powerpc showed another format for dma-ranges for PCI. Now I am bit nervous on how of_pci_dma_configure() behave for these platforms as PCI nodes on these platforms may have dma-ranges in a different format than that in platform bus nodes. These DT property has additional cell for resource identification (example 0x42000000 as the first cell). Also one of them, amd-seattle-soc.dtsi uses the format of size (0x7fffffffff) similar to what you refered above.

./boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x00 0x80000000
./boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x00 0x80000000
./boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x00 0x80000000
./boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x00 0x80000000
./boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x80 0x00000000 0x00 0x80000000
./boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x80 0x0 0x80 0x0 0x7f 0xffffffff>;
./boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi: dma-ranges = <0x43000000 0x80 0x0 0x80 0x0 0x7f 0xffffffff>;

Or I got this wrong. Any comment?

For ARM 32, DT size value can be extracted and size-1 can be passed to arch_setup_dma_ops() provided it handles this value properly.

bus {
#address-cells =<1>;
#size-cells =<1>;
dma-ranges =<0 0 0x80000000>; /* only lower 2GB, DMA_BIT_MASK(31) */
};

or

bus {
#address-cells =<2>;
#size-cells =<2>;
dma-ranges =<0 0 0x0000000100000000>; /* 4GB of 64-bit address space */
};


Arnd


--
Murali Karicheri
Linux Kernel, Texas Instruments
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