Re: [PATCH v6 0/7] vfs: Non-blockling buffered fs read (page cache only)

From: Milosz Tanski
Date: Wed Jan 21 2015 - 09:55:33 EST


On Fri, Dec 5, 2014 at 3:17 AM, Volker Lendecke
<Volker.Lendecke@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Dec 04, 2014 at 03:11:02PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > I can see all that, but it's handwaving. Yes, preadv2() will perform
> > better in some circumstances than fincore+pread. But how much better?
> > Enough to justify this approach, or not?
> >
> > Alas, the only way to really settle that is to implement fincore() and
> > to subject it to a decent amount of realistic quantitative testing.
> >
> > Ho hum.
> >
> > Could you please hunt down some libuv developers, see if we can solicit
> > some quality input from them? As I said, we really don't want to merge
> > this then find that people don't use it for some reason, or that it
> > needs changes.
>
> All I can say from a Samba perspective is that none of the ARM based
> Storage boxes I have seen so far do AIO because of the base footprint
> for every read. For sequential reads kernel-level readahead could kick
> in properly and we should be able to give them the best of both worlds:
> No context switches in the default case but also good parallel behaviour
> for other workloads. The most important benchmark for those guys is to
> read a DVD image, whether it makes sense or not.


I just made wanted to share some progress on this. And I apologize for
for all these different threads (this, LSF/FS and then Jermey and
Volker).

I recently implemented cifs support (via libsmbcli) for FIO so I can
have some hard numbers on the benchmarks. So all you guys will be
seeing more data soon enough. It's going to take a bit of time to put
it together because it takes a lot of time to benchmark to make sure
we have correct and non-noisy numbers.

In the meantime I have some numbers from my first run here:
http://i.imgur.com/05SMu8d.jpg

Sorry for the link to the image, it was easier. The test case is a
single FIO client doing 4K random reads, on localhost smbd server, on
a fully cached file for 10 minutes with a 1 minute warm up.

Threadpool + preadv2 for fast read does much better in terms of
bandwidth and a bit better in terms of latency. Sync is still the
fastest, but the gap is narrowed. Not a bad improvement for (Volker's)
9 line change to samba code.

Also, I look into why the gap between sync and threadpool + preadv2 is
not even smaller. From my preliminary investigation it looks like the
async threadpool code path does a lot more work then the sync call...
even in the case we do the fast read. According to perf the hotest
code userspace (smbd+ library) is malloc + free. So I imagine the
optimizing the fast read case to avoid a bunch of extra request
allocations will bring us even closer to sync.

Again, I'll have and more complex test cases soon just wanted to share
progress. I imagine that they'll the gap between threadpool + preadv2
and just threadpool is going to get wider as add more blocking calls
into the queue. I'll have number on that as soon as week can.


diff --git a/source3/modules/vfs_default.c b/source3/modules/vfs_default.c
index 5634cc0..90348d8 100644
--- a/source3/modules/vfs_default.c
+++ b/source3/modules/vfs_default.c
@@ -718,6 +741,7 @@ static struct tevent_req
*vfswrap_pread_send(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle,
struct tevent_req *req;
struct vfswrap_asys_state *state;
int ret;
+ ssize_t nread;

req = tevent_req_create(mem_ctx, &state, struct vfswrap_asys_state);
if (req == NULL) {
@@ -730,6 +754,14 @@ static struct tevent_req
*vfswrap_pread_send(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle,
state->asys_ctx = handle->conn->sconn->asys_ctx;
state->req = req;

+ nread = pread2(fsp->fh->fd, data, n, offset, RWF_NONBLOCK);
+ // TODO: partial reads
+ if (nread == n) {
+ state->ret = nread;
+ tevent_req_done(req);
+ return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
+ }
+
SMBPROFILE_BYTES_ASYNC_START(syscall_asys_pread, profile_p,
state->profile_bytes, n);
ret = asys_pread(state->asys_ctx, fsp->fh->fd, data, n, offset, req);


--
Milosz Tanski
CTO
16 East 34th Street, 15th floor
New York, NY 10016

p: 646-253-9055
e: milosz@xxxxxxxxx
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