[GIT PULL] sched: Fix missing preemption opportunity

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Thu Jan 22 2015 - 12:08:18 EST


Ingo,

Please pull the sched/urgent branch that can be found at:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks.git
sched/urgent

HEAD: 4ccbe99852951957419bc616f888e297a478e50b

It's part of the preempt/schedule cleanups series suggested by Linus. I'm reworking
these but this one commit is an exception because it's a bugfix. So I'm sending it
now. I believe it's not a regression so it's perhaps too late for -rc5. I let you
judge. The commit is based on -rc5 so it can be merged on sched/core otherwise.

Thanks,
Frederic
---

Frederic Weisbecker (1):
sched: Fix missing preemption check in cond_resched()


kernel/sched/core.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

---
commit 4ccbe99852951957419bc616f888e297a478e50b
Author: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun Dec 14 22:04:47 2014 +0100

sched: Fix missing preemption check in cond_resched()

If an interrupt fires in cond_resched(), between the call to __schedule()
and the PREEMPT_ACTIVE count decrementation, and that interrupt sets
TIF_NEED_RESCHED, the call to preempt_schedule_irq() will be ignored
due to the PREEMPT_ACTIVE count. This kind of scenario, with irq preemption
being delayed because it's interrupting a preempt-disabled area, is
usually fixed up after preemption is re-enabled back with an explicit
call to preempt_schedule().

This is what preempt_enable() does but a raw preempt count decrement as
performed by __preempt_count_sub(PREEMPT_ACTIVE) doesn't handle delayed
preemption check. Therefore when such a race happens, the rescheduling
is going to be delayed until the next scheduler or preemption entrypoint.
This can be a problem for scheduler latency sensitive workloads.

Lets fix that by consolidating cond_resched() with preempt_schedule()
internals.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Original-patch-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index c0accc0..c7ed25d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2877,6 +2877,21 @@ void __sched schedule_preempt_disabled(void)
preempt_disable();
}

+static void preempt_schedule_common(void)
+{
+ do {
+ __preempt_count_add(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+ __schedule();
+ __preempt_count_sub(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+
+ /*
+ * Check again in case we missed a preemption opportunity
+ * between schedule and now.
+ */
+ barrier();
+ } while (need_resched());
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
/*
* this is the entry point to schedule() from in-kernel preemption
@@ -2892,17 +2907,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __sched notrace preempt_schedule(void)
if (likely(!preemptible()))
return;

- do {
- __preempt_count_add(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
- __schedule();
- __preempt_count_sub(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
-
- /*
- * Check again in case we missed a preemption opportunity
- * between schedule and now.
- */
- barrier();
- } while (need_resched());
+ preempt_schedule_common();
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(preempt_schedule);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(preempt_schedule);
@@ -4202,17 +4207,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
return 0;
}

-static void __cond_resched(void)
-{
- __preempt_count_add(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
- __schedule();
- __preempt_count_sub(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
-}
-
int __sched _cond_resched(void)
{
if (should_resched()) {
- __cond_resched();
+ preempt_schedule_common();
return 1;
}
return 0;
@@ -4237,7 +4235,7 @@ int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
if (spin_needbreak(lock) || resched) {
spin_unlock(lock);
if (resched)
- __cond_resched();
+ preempt_schedule_common();
else
cpu_relax();
ret = 1;
@@ -4253,7 +4251,7 @@ int __sched __cond_resched_softirq(void)

if (should_resched()) {
local_bh_enable();
- __cond_resched();
+ preempt_schedule_common();
local_bh_disable();
return 1;
}
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