Re: [PATCH 2/4] mtd: nand: atmel: Update DT documentation after splitting NFC and NAND

From: Josh Wu
Date: Tue Feb 03 2015 - 03:47:41 EST


Hi, Boris, Brian

On 2/2/2015 5:42 PM, Boris Brezillon wrote:
Hi Brian,

On Sun, 1 Feb 2015 23:57:37 -0800
Brian Norris <computersforpeace@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Boris,

BTW, this series has a few conflicts with other things I have queued, so
you'll need to refresh.
Yes, that's not a problem, but I'd like to be sure this is the way we
want to go before rebasing this series.

On Thu, Dec 04, 2014 at 11:30:12PM +0100, Boris Brezillon wrote:
The NAND and NFC (NAND Flash Controller) were linked together with a
parent <-> child relationship.

This model has several drawbacks:
- it does not allow for multiple NAND chip handling while the controller
support multi-chip (even though the driver is not ready yet)
- it mixes NAND partitions and NFC nodes at the same level (which is a bit
disturbing)
I agree that this is disturbing. (FWIW, it also seems a bit disturbing
that atmel_nand.c actually registers two different drivers and the tries
to synchronize them; this seems like it could be handled better, but I'm
not sure how at the moment.)
Yep, that's my feeling too, but I'm not sure how this could/should be
done.
My problem here is that the pinmux should be requested by the EBI
device because the EBI manages several type of devices and the data and
address signals are shared by all the devices, hence the idea of
defining the nand chip node under the EBI node.
In the other hand, the NFC is not part of the EBI bus, and thus should
not be defined under the EBI node.

This might lead to the NFC device being probed before the NAND chip,
hence the need for this synchronization.

OMHO, there is another way, which is change the NFC node to many NFC properties, just like PMECC.
As NFC, PMECC or hamming ecc HW could be part of current NAND node (in sama5, HSMC maybe a better name for this node. )

And this change can avoid the sync problem and avoid two drivers in atmel_nand.c.


- the introduction of the EBI bus implies defining NAND chips under the
EBI node, and the ranges available under the EBI node should be
restricted to EBI address space, while the NFC references several
registers outside of these EBI ranges.
That's an interesting bit. I've actually run across this sort of problem
on other SoCs, where we have a relationship between two pieces of
hardware--the NAND chip and the NAND controller--where the former might
be on one bus (like your EBI bus, with chip selects), and the latter is
part of the top-level MMIO register space.

But can you elaborate here a bit more? Does the NAND chip actually need
to be represented under your EBI bus?
Yes, as said above this is all about pinmux conflicts, the NAND
controller has to request the appropriate pinmux for its NAND chips but
it will conflict with the pinmux requested by the EBI bus (data and
address signals are shared by all the devices connected on the EBI).

Move the NFC node outside of the NAND node, to get a more future-proof
model.
I'm curious if an alternative solution might work, maybe one like the
Allwiner NAND (sunxi-nand) DT, which just reverses the roles; the 'NFC'
is the parent of the NAND chip(s). We've seen this pattern in other
contexts too.

I also prefer this. Then the dt node should looks like finally:

nand (SMC may be more correct) node {
PMECC properties
NFC properties --> we can make the NFC not a node, just many NFC properties.

pinctrl-nand0
nand chip 0: {
partitions...
}

pinctrl-nand1
nand chip 1: {
partitions...
}
}

I would have preferred this solution too, but the EBI/pinmux constraint
explained above prevents this approach.
I am not very clear about the pinmux constraint.
Maybe we just leave one DT node (either EBI or current nand node) to take care the pins.

What I can do though, is reverse the referencing: reference nand chips
from the nand controller node.

I guess the dt looks like: (correct me if I am wrong)

EBI node {
pinctrl-nand0
nand chip 0: {
partitions...
}

pinctrl-nand1
nand chip 1: {
partitions...
}
}

nand (SMC/HSMC may be more correct) node {
PMECC properties
NFC properties --> we can make the NFC not a node, just many NFC properties.

&nand chip0
&nand chip1
}

This is still looks nice to me.


Josh, Brian, any idea to solve this EBI/nand-chip/nand-controller
dependency problem is welcome.

Best Regards,

Boris

Best Regards,
Josh Wu
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