Re: [PATCH v4 3/6] of: fix size when dma-range is not used

From: Murali Karicheri
Date: Thu Feb 05 2015 - 16:43:29 EST


On 02/02/2015 07:18 AM, Catalin Marinas wrote:
On Fri, Jan 30, 2015 at 06:06:27PM +0000, Murali Karicheri wrote:
On 01/28/2015 12:30 PM, Catalin Marinas wrote:
I think we can remove this check altogether (we leaved without it for a
while) but we need to add 1 when calculating the mask:

dev->coherent_dma_mask = min(DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(size + 1)));

For Keystone, the dma_addr is to be taken care as well to determine the
mask. The above will not work.

This was discussed before (not on this thread) and dma_addr should not
affect the mask, it only affects the pfn offset.

Based on the discussion so far, this is the function I have come up with
incorporating the suggestions. Please review this and see if I have
missed out any. This works fine on Keystone.

void of_dma_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
{
u64 dma_addr = 0, paddr, size;
int ret;
bool coherent;
unsigned long offset = 0;
struct iommu_ops *iommu;

/*
* Set default size to cover the 32-bit. Drivers are expected to setup
* the correct size and dma_mask.
*/
size = 1ULL<< 32;

ret = of_dma_get_range(np,&dma_addr,&paddr,&size);
if (!ret) {
offset = PFN_DOWN(paddr - dma_addr);
if (!size) {
dev_err(dev, "Invalid size (%llx)\n",
size);
return;
}
if (size& 1) {
size = size + 1;
dev_warn(dev, "Incorrect usage of size (%llx)\n",
size);
}
dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
}
dev->dma_pfn_offset = offset;

/*
* Coherent DMA masks larger than 32-bit must be explicitly set by the
* driver.
*/
dev->coherent_dma_mask = min(DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(dma_addr + size)));

That's not correct, coherent_dma_mask should still be calculated solely
based on size, not dma_addr.

Functions like swiotlb_dma_supported() use phys_to_dma() which on ARM
(32-bit) subtracts the dma_pfn_offset, so the mask based on size works
fine.

In the arm64 tree, we haven't taken dma_pfn_offset into account for
phys_to_dma() yet but if needed for a SoC, we'll add it.

Catalin,

The size based dma mask calculation itself can be a separate topic patch. This series is adding important fix to get the PCI driver functional and I would like to get this merged as soon as possible. I also want to hear from Arnd about yout comment as we had discussed this in the initial discussion of this patch series and 8/8 is essentially added based on that discussion. I will add a simple check to catch and warn the incorrect size setting in DT for dma-range as suggested by Rob Herring and create a new patch to for size based mask calculation. I will be sending v6 (expected to be merged soon) today and will work to add a new patch. Before that we need to agree on what is the content of the patch.

1. On keystone, DMA address start at 0x8000_0000 and DMA-able memory is 2G from the above base address. So without taking into account the dma_addr, mask calculated will be 0x7fff_ffff where as we need that to be 0xffff_ffff for keystone. So need to use this in the calculation.

2. W.r.t arm_pfn_offset, this was added to support Keystone as the DDR physical address for LPAE startes at 0x8_0000_0000 and the pfn offset is calculated as the PFN of (0x8_0000_0000 - 0x8000_0000) to do the dma address to DDR address translation. I haven't looked at swiotlb_dma_supported() but will do so.

Murali



--
Murali Karicheri
Linux Kernel, Texas Instruments
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