[PATCH 3.2 114/152] gpiolib: Refactor gpio_export

[Ben Hutchings]

3.2.67-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@xxxxxxxxx>

commit fc4e2514995d9cd7f3e1a67098ce65d72acf8ec7 upstream.

The gpio_export function uses nested if statements and the status
variable to handle the failure cases. This makes the function logic
difficult to follow. Refactor the code to abort immediately on failure
using goto. This makes the code slightly longer, but significantly
reduces the nesting and number of split lines and makes the code easier
to read.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -697,8 +697,9 @@ int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool dire
 {
 	unsigned long		flags;
 	struct gpio_desc	*desc;
-	int			status = -EINVAL;
+	int			status;
 	const char		*ioname = NULL;
+	struct device		*dev;
 
 	/* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
 	if (!gpio_class.p) {
@@ -706,59 +707,65 @@ int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool dire
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 
-	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
-		goto done;
+	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
+		pr_debug("%s: gpio %d is not valid\n", __func__, gpio);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
 	desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
-	if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags)
-			&& !test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
-		status = 0;
-		if (!desc->chip->direction_input
-				|| !desc->chip->direction_output)
-			direction_may_change = false;
+	if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) ||
+	     test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+		pr_debug("%s: gpio %d unavailable (requested=%d, exported=%d)\n",
+				__func__, gpio,
+				test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags),
+				test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags));
+		return -EPERM;
 	}
+
+	if (!desc->chip->direction_input || !desc->chip->direction_output)
+		direction_may_change = false;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
 
 	if (desc->chip->names && desc->chip->names[gpio - desc->chip->base])
 		ioname = desc->chip->names[gpio - desc->chip->base];
 
-	if (status == 0) {
-		struct device	*dev;
+	dev = device_create(&gpio_class, desc->chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0),
+			    desc, ioname ? ioname : "gpio%u", gpio);
+	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
+		status = PTR_ERR(dev);
+		goto fail_unlock;
+	}
+
+	status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &gpio_attr_group);
+	if (status)
+		goto fail_unregister_device;
+
+	if (direction_may_change) {
+		status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_direction);
+		if (status)
+			goto fail_unregister_device;
+	}
 
-		dev = device_create(&gpio_class, desc->chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0),
-				desc, ioname ? ioname : "gpio%u", gpio);
-		if (!IS_ERR(dev)) {
-			status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj,
-						&gpio_attr_group);
-
-			if (!status && direction_may_change)
-				status = device_create_file(dev,
-						&dev_attr_direction);
-
-			if (!status && gpio_to_irq(gpio) >= 0
-					&& (direction_may_change
-						|| !test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT,
-							&desc->flags)))
-				status = device_create_file(dev,
-						&dev_attr_edge);
-
-			if (status != 0)
-				device_unregister(dev);
-		} else
-			status = PTR_ERR(dev);
-		if (status == 0)
-			set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
+	if (gpio_to_irq(gpio) >= 0 && (direction_may_change ||
+				       !test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))) {
+		status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_edge);
+		if (status)
+			goto fail_unregister_device;
 	}
 
+	set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
 	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+	return 0;
 
-done:
-	if (status)
-		pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, gpio, status);
-
+fail_unregister_device:
+	device_unregister(dev);
+fail_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+	pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, gpio, status);
 	return status;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_export);

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