Re: [PATCH 3.14 58/73] KVM: MIPS: Dont leak FPU/DSP to guest

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Mar 04 2015 - 13:22:14 EST


On Wed, Mar 04, 2015 at 08:10:40AM +0000, James Hogan wrote:
> Hi Greg,
>
> On Tue, Mar 03, 2015 at 10:13:26PM -0800, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> > 3.14-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
> >
> > ------------------
> >
> > From: James Hogan <james.hogan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > commit f798217dfd038af981a18bbe4bc57027a08bb182 upstream.
> >
> > The FPU and DSP are enabled via the CP0 Status CU1 and MX bits by
> > kvm_mips_set_c0_status() on a guest exit, presumably in case there is
> > active state that needs saving if pre-emption occurs. However neither of
> > these bits are cleared again when returning to the guest.
> >
> > This effectively gives the guest access to the FPU/DSP hardware after
> > the first guest exit even though it is not aware of its presence,
> > allowing FP instructions in guest user code to intermittently actually
> > execute instead of trapping into the guest OS for emulation. It will
> > then read & manipulate the hardware FP registers which technically
> > belong to the user process (e.g. QEMU), or are stale from another user
> > process. It can also crash the guest OS by causing an FP exception, for
> > which a guest exception handler won't have been registered.
> >
> > First lets save and disable the FPU (and MSA) state with lose_fpu(1)
> > before entering the guest. This simplifies the problem, especially for
> > when guest FPU/MSA support is added in the future, and prevents FR=1 FPU
> > state being live when the FR bit gets cleared for the guest, which
> > according to the architecture causes the contents of the FPU and vector
> > registers to become UNPREDICTABLE.
> >
> > We can then safely remove the enabling of the FPU in
> > kvm_mips_set_c0_status(), since there should never be any active FPU or
> > MSA state to save at pre-emption, which should plug the FPU leak.
> >
> > DSP state is always live rather than being lazily restored, so for that
> > it is simpler to just clear the MX bit again when re-entering the guest.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Cc: linux-mips@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v3.10+: 044f0f03eca0: MIPS: KVM: Deliver guest interrupts
>
> The original 3.10 and 3.12/3.14 backports had this added:
> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v3.10+: 3ce465e04bfd: MIPS: Export FP functions used by lose_fpu(1) for KVM
> Which I can't see included in the v3.10 stable queue or branch. It fixes
> a build error with MIPS malta_kvm_defconfig (MIPS=y, KVM=m) after this
> patch is applied.
>
> Same applies to the 3.14 queue too I think.

Odd, I remember having problems in this area and thought I had queued
this up. It's now applied to both trees, thanks.

greg k-h
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