[PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 7/9] Convert ACCESS_ONCE() to READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() in tree_plugin.h

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Mon Mar 16 2015 - 14:43:55 EST


From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

This commit moves kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h from the old ACCESS_ONCE()
API to the new READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() APIs.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index 564360e35fa7..8f8142778684 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
static int sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
return !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp) &&
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->expmask) == 0;
+ READ_ONCE(rnp->expmask) == 0;
}

/*
@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
int trycount = 0;

smp_mb(); /* Caller's modifications seen first by other CPUs. */
- snap = ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) + 1;
+ snap = READ_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) + 1;
smp_mb(); /* Above access cannot bleed into critical section. */

/*
@@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
*/
while (!mutex_trylock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex)) {
if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap,
- ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))) {
+ READ_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))) {
put_online_cpus();
goto mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
}
@@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
return;
}
}
- if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))) {
+ if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, READ_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))) {
put_online_cpus();
goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
}
@@ -784,8 +784,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)

/* Clean up and exit. */
smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) =
- sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count, sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1);
unlock_mb_ret:
mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
mb_ret:
@@ -998,8 +997,8 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp)
struct task_struct *t;
struct list_head *tb;

- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) == NULL &&
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks) == NULL)
+ if (READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) == NULL &&
+ READ_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks) == NULL)
return 0; /* Nothing left to boost. */

raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
@@ -1052,8 +1051,8 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp)
rt_mutex_lock(&rnp->boost_mtx);
rt_mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx); /* Then keep lockdep happy. */

- return ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) != NULL ||
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks) != NULL;
+ return READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) != NULL ||
+ READ_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks) != NULL;
}

/*
@@ -1466,7 +1465,7 @@ static bool __maybe_unused rcu_try_advance_all_cbs(void)
* callbacks not yet ready to invoke.
*/
if ((rdp->completed != rnp->completed ||
- unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) &&
+ unlikely(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) &&
rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] != rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL])
note_gp_changes(rsp, rdp);

@@ -1538,7 +1537,7 @@ static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(void)
int tne;

/* Handle nohz enablement switches conservatively. */
- tne = ACCESS_ONCE(tick_nohz_active);
+ tne = READ_ONCE(tick_nohz_active);
if (tne != rdtp->tick_nohz_enabled_snap) {
if (rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(NULL))
invoke_rcu_core(); /* force nohz to see update. */
@@ -1764,7 +1763,7 @@ static void print_cpu_stall_info(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu)
atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0xfff,
rdtp->dynticks_nesting, rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
rdp->softirq_snap, kstat_softirqs_cpu(RCU_SOFTIRQ, cpu),
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_force_qs) - rsp->n_force_qs_gpstart,
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->n_force_qs) - rsp->n_force_qs_gpstart,
fast_no_hz);
}

@@ -1902,11 +1901,11 @@ static void wake_nocb_leader(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool force)
{
struct rcu_data *rdp_leader = rdp->nocb_leader;

- if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rdp_leader->nocb_kthread))
+ if (!READ_ONCE(rdp_leader->nocb_kthread))
return;
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rdp_leader->nocb_leader_sleep) || force) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(rdp_leader->nocb_leader_sleep) || force) {
/* Prior smp_mb__after_atomic() orders against prior enqueue. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp_leader->nocb_leader_sleep) = false;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp_leader->nocb_leader_sleep, false);
wake_up(&rdp_leader->nocb_wq);
}
}
@@ -1938,14 +1937,14 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_cpu_needs_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu)
ret = atomic_long_read(&rdp->nocb_q_count);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
- rhp = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head);
+ rhp = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head);
if (!rhp)
- rhp = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_gp_head);
+ rhp = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_gp_head);
if (!rhp)
- rhp = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head);
+ rhp = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head);

/* Having no rcuo kthread but CBs after scheduler starts is bad! */
- if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_kthread) && rhp &&
+ if (!READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_kthread) && rhp &&
rcu_scheduler_fully_active) {
/* RCU callback enqueued before CPU first came online??? */
pr_err("RCU: Never-onlined no-CBs CPU %d has CB %p\n",
@@ -1979,12 +1978,12 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_enqueue(struct rcu_data *rdp,
atomic_long_add(rhcount, &rdp->nocb_q_count);
/* rcu_barrier() relies on ->nocb_q_count add before xchg. */
old_rhpp = xchg(&rdp->nocb_tail, rhtp);
- ACCESS_ONCE(*old_rhpp) = rhp;
+ WRITE_ONCE(*old_rhpp, rhp);
atomic_long_add(rhcount_lazy, &rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy);
smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Store *old_rhpp before _wake test. */

/* If we are not being polled and there is a kthread, awaken it ... */
- t = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_kthread);
+ t = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_kthread);
if (rcu_nocb_poll || !t) {
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
TPS("WakeNotPoll"));
@@ -2122,7 +2121,7 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
for (;;) {
wait_event_interruptible(
rnp->nocb_gp_wq[c & 0x1],
- (d = ULONG_CMP_GE(ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed), c)));
+ (d = ULONG_CMP_GE(READ_ONCE(rnp->completed), c)));
if (likely(d))
break;
WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
@@ -2149,7 +2148,7 @@ wait_again:
if (!rcu_nocb_poll) {
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(my_rdp->rsp->name, my_rdp->cpu, "Sleep");
wait_event_interruptible(my_rdp->nocb_wq,
- !ACCESS_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_leader_sleep));
+ !READ_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_leader_sleep));
/* Memory barrier handled by smp_mb() calls below and repoll. */
} else if (firsttime) {
firsttime = false; /* Don't drown trace log with "Poll"! */
@@ -2163,12 +2162,12 @@ wait_again:
*/
gotcbs = false;
for (rdp = my_rdp; rdp; rdp = rdp->nocb_next_follower) {
- rdp->nocb_gp_head = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head);
+ rdp->nocb_gp_head = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head);
if (!rdp->nocb_gp_head)
continue; /* No CBs here, try next follower. */

/* Move callbacks to wait-for-GP list, which is empty. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head) = NULL;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head, NULL);
rdp->nocb_gp_tail = xchg(&rdp->nocb_tail, &rdp->nocb_head);
gotcbs = true;
}
@@ -2188,7 +2187,7 @@ wait_again:
my_rdp->nocb_leader_sleep = true;
smp_mb(); /* Ensure _sleep true before scan. */
for (rdp = my_rdp; rdp; rdp = rdp->nocb_next_follower)
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head)) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head)) {
/* Found CB, so short-circuit next wait. */
my_rdp->nocb_leader_sleep = false;
break;
@@ -2209,7 +2208,7 @@ wait_again:

/* Each pass through the following loop wakes a follower, if needed. */
for (rdp = my_rdp; rdp; rdp = rdp->nocb_next_follower) {
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head))
+ if (READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_head))
my_rdp->nocb_leader_sleep = false;/* No need to sleep.*/
if (!rdp->nocb_gp_head)
continue; /* No CBs, so no need to wake follower. */
@@ -2245,7 +2244,7 @@ static void nocb_follower_wait(struct rcu_data *rdp)
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
"FollowerSleep");
wait_event_interruptible(rdp->nocb_wq,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head));
+ READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head));
} else if (firsttime) {
/* Don't drown trace log with "Poll"! */
firsttime = false;
@@ -2286,10 +2285,10 @@ static int rcu_nocb_kthread(void *arg)
nocb_follower_wait(rdp);

/* Pull the ready-to-invoke callbacks onto local list. */
- list = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head);
+ list = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head);
BUG_ON(!list);
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, "WokeNonEmpty");
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head) = NULL;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head, NULL);
tail = xchg(&rdp->nocb_follower_tail, &rdp->nocb_follower_head);

/* Each pass through the following loop invokes a callback. */
@@ -2328,7 +2327,7 @@ static int rcu_nocb_kthread(void *arg)
/* Is a deferred wakeup of rcu_nocb_kthread() required? */
static int rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
- return ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup);
+ return READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup);
}

/* Do a deferred wakeup of rcu_nocb_kthread(). */
@@ -2338,8 +2337,8 @@ static void do_nocb_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)

if (!rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(rdp))
return;
- ndw = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup) = RCU_NOGP_WAKE_NOT;
+ ndw = READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup);
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup, RCU_NOGP_WAKE_NOT);
wake_nocb_leader(rdp, ndw == RCU_NOGP_WAKE_FORCE);
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, TPS("DeferredWake"));
}
@@ -2452,7 +2451,7 @@ static void rcu_spawn_one_nocb_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu)
t = kthread_run(rcu_nocb_kthread, rdp_spawn,
"rcuo%c/%d", rsp->abbr, cpu);
BUG_ON(IS_ERR(t));
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp_spawn->nocb_kthread) = t;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp_spawn->nocb_kthread, t);
}

/*
@@ -2667,7 +2666,7 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_enter(int irq)

/* Record start of fully idle period. */
j = jiffies;
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies) = j;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies, j);
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks_idle);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
@@ -2685,7 +2684,7 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_enter(int irq)
*/
void rcu_sysidle_force_exit(void)
{
- int oldstate = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
+ int oldstate = READ_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
int newoldstate;

/*
@@ -2798,7 +2797,7 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle,
smp_mb(); /* Read counters before timestamps. */

/* Pick up timestamps. */
- j = ACCESS_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies);
+ j = READ_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies);
/* If this CPU entered idle more recently, update maxj timestamp. */
if (ULONG_CMP_LT(*maxj, j))
*maxj = j;
@@ -2835,11 +2834,11 @@ static unsigned long rcu_sysidle_delay(void)
static void rcu_sysidle(unsigned long j)
{
/* Check the current state. */
- switch (ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state)) {
+ switch (READ_ONCE(full_sysidle_state)) {
case RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT:

/* First time all are idle, so note a short idle period. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state) = RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT;
+ WRITE_ONCE(full_sysidle_state, RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT);
break;

case RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT:
@@ -2877,7 +2876,7 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_cancel(void)
{
smp_mb();
if (full_sysidle_state > RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT)
- ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state) = RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT;
+ WRITE_ONCE(full_sysidle_state, RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT);
}

/*
@@ -2929,7 +2928,7 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
smp_mb(); /* grace period precedes setting inuse. */

rshp = container_of(rhp, struct rcu_sysidle_head, rh);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rshp->inuse) = 0;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rshp->inuse, 0);
}

/*
@@ -2940,7 +2939,7 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
bool rcu_sys_is_idle(void)
{
static struct rcu_sysidle_head rsh;
- int rss = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
+ int rss = READ_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);

if (WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu))
return false;
@@ -2968,7 +2967,7 @@ bool rcu_sys_is_idle(void)
}
rcu_sysidle_report(rcu_state_p, isidle, maxj, false);
oldrss = rss;
- rss = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
+ rss = READ_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
}
}

@@ -3052,7 +3051,7 @@ static bool rcu_nohz_full_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id()) &&
(!rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp) ||
- ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies, ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_start) + HZ)))
+ ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies, READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_start) + HZ)))
return 1;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */
return 0;
@@ -3081,7 +3080,7 @@ static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void)
static void rcu_dynticks_task_enter(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
- ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu) = smp_processor_id();
+ WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu, smp_processor_id());
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
}

@@ -3089,6 +3088,6 @@ static void rcu_dynticks_task_enter(void)
static void rcu_dynticks_task_exit(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
- ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu) = -1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu, -1);
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
}
--
1.8.1.5

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