Re: [PATCH 1/6] pmem: add force casts to avoid __iomem annotation

From: Dan Williams
Date: Thu May 28 2015 - 18:47:55 EST


On Thu, May 28, 2015 at 3:35 PM, Ross Zwisler
<ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Even though we use ioremap_nocache() to map our persistent memory in the
> pmem driver, the memory we are mapping behaves like normal memory and
> not I/O memory in that it can be accessed using regular memcpy()
> operations and doesn't need to go through memcpy_toio() and
> memcpy_fromio(). Force casting the pointers received from
> ioremap_nocache() and given to iounmap() gives us the correct behavior
> and makes sparse happy.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-nvdimm@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
> drivers/block/nd/pmem.c | 7 ++++---
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/block/nd/pmem.c b/drivers/block/nd/pmem.c
> index 5e8c9c629f22..a8712e41e7f5 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/nd/pmem.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/nd/pmem.c
> @@ -163,7 +163,8 @@ static struct pmem_device *pmem_alloc(struct device *dev, struct resource *res,
> * of the CPU caches in case of a crash.
> */
> err = -ENOMEM;
> - pmem->virt_addr = ioremap_nocache(pmem->phys_addr, pmem->size);
> + pmem->virt_addr = (__force void *)ioremap_nocache(pmem->phys_addr,
> + pmem->size);

I think I'd rather see casting when ->virt_addr is used (the
__io_virt() helper can be used to make this a tad cleaner), or provide
ioremap apis that don't attach __iomem to their return value. Because
in this and other cases ioremap() is being on non "i/o" memory.
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