[PATCH v5] hexdump: fix for non-aligned buffers

From: Horacio Mijail Anton Quiles
Date: Mon Jul 13 2015 - 18:23:35 EST


An hexdump with a buf not aligned to the groupsize causes
non-naturally-aligned memory accesses. This was causing a kernel panic
on the processor BlackFin BF527, when such an unaligned buffer was fed
by the function ubifs_scanned_corruption in fs/ubifs/scan.c .

To fix this, change accesses to the contents of the buffer so they go
through get_unaligned(). This change should be harmless to unaligned-
access-capable architectures, and any performance hit should be anyway
dwarfed by the snprintf() processing time.

Signed-off-by: Horacio Mijail Antón Quiles <hmijail@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v5:
- Instead of trying to detect non-unaligned-capable architectures,
change all accesses to unconditionally use get_unaligned() (per
Andrew Morton's and Geert Uytterhoeven's comments)

Changes in v4:
- Added space before "*/" (per Joe Perches' indication)

Changes in v3:
- Removed trailing whitespace (per Joe Perches' indication)
- Changed mail headers to avoid encoding issues (per Joe Perches' hint)

Changes in v2:
- Changed from ad-hoc calculation to IS_ALIGNED() for readability (per
Joe Perches' indication)
- Made the explanation clearer (aligned vs naturally aligned)

---
lib/hexdump.c | 8 +++++---
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/hexdump.c b/lib/hexdump.c
index 7ea0969..e3af13c 100644
--- a/lib/hexdump.c
+++ b/lib/hexdump.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>

const char hex_asc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_asc);
@@ -139,7 +140,8 @@ int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize, int groupsize,
for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
"%s%16.16llx", j ? " " : "",
- (unsigned long long)*(ptr8 + j));
+ (unsigned long long)
+ get_unaligned(ptr8 + j));
if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
goto overflow1;
lx += ret;
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize, int groupsize,
for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
"%s%8.8x", j ? " " : "",
- *(ptr4 + j));
+ get_unaligned(ptr4 + j));
if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
goto overflow1;
lx += ret;
@@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize, int groupsize,
for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
"%s%4.4x", j ? " " : "",
- *(ptr2 + j));
+ get_unaligned(ptr2 + j));
if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
goto overflow1;
lx += ret;
--
2.1.4

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