[PATCH] Documentation: improve line discipline method descriptions

From: Tilman Schmidt
Date: Mon Jul 13 2015 - 18:57:15 EST


Mention that the ldisc open method must reset tty->receive_room, and
that many methods are optional. Add description of receive_buf2 method.

Signed-off-by: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@xxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/serial/tty.txt | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
1 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
index 973c8ad..17624a0 100644
--- a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
+++ b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
@@ -39,8 +39,12 @@ TTY side interfaces:
open() - Called when the line discipline is attached to
the terminal. No other call into the line
discipline for this tty will occur until it
- completes successfully. Returning an error will
- prevent the ldisc from being attached. Can sleep.
+ completes successfully. Should initialize any
+ state needed by the ldisc, and set receive_room
+ in the tty_struct to an appropriate value to
+ indicate more data can be sent. Returning an
+ error will prevent the ldisc from being attached.
+ May sleep.

close() - This is called on a terminal when the line
discipline is being unplugged. At the point of
@@ -52,9 +56,16 @@ hangup() - Called when the tty line is hung up.
No further calls into the ldisc code will occur.
The return value is ignored. Can sleep.

-write() - A process is writing data through the line
- discipline. Multiple write calls are serialized
- by the tty layer for the ldisc. May sleep.
+read() - (optional) A process requests reading data from
+ the line. Multiple read calls may occur in parallel
+ and the ldisc must deal with serialization issues.
+ If not defined, the process will receive an EIO
+ error. May sleep.
+
+write() - (optional) A process requests writing data to the
+ line. Multiple write calls are serialized by the
+ tty layer for the ldisc. If not defined, the
+ process will receive an EIO error. May sleep.

flush_buffer() - (optional) May be called at any point between
open and close, and instructs the line discipline
@@ -69,27 +80,33 @@ set_termios() - (optional) Called on termios structure changes.
termios semaphore so allowed to sleep. Serialized
against itself only.

-read() - Move data from the line discipline to the user.
- Multiple read calls may occur in parallel and the
- ldisc must deal with serialization issues. May
- sleep.
-
-poll() - Check the status for the poll/select calls. Multiple
- poll calls may occur in parallel. May sleep.
+poll() - (optional) Check the status for the poll/select
+ calls. Multiple poll calls may occur in parallel.
+ May sleep.

-ioctl() - Called when an ioctl is handed to the tty layer
- that might be for the ldisc. Multiple ioctl calls
- may occur in parallel. May sleep.
+ioctl() - (optional) Called when an ioctl is handed to the
+ tty layer that might be for the ldisc. Multiple
+ ioctl calls may occur in parallel. May sleep.

-compat_ioctl() - Called when a 32 bit ioctl is handed to the tty layer
- that might be for the ldisc. Multiple ioctl calls
- may occur in parallel. May sleep.
+compat_ioctl() - (optional) Called when a 32 bit ioctl is handed
+ to the tty layer that might be for the ldisc.
+ Multiple ioctl calls may occur in parallel.
+ May sleep.

Driver Side Interfaces:

-receive_buf() - Hand buffers of bytes from the driver to the ldisc
- for processing. Semantics currently rather
- mysterious 8(
+receive_buf() - (optional) Called by the low-level driver to hand
+ a buffer of received bytes to the ldisc for
+ processing. The number of bytes is guaranteed not
+ to exceed the current value of tty->receive_room.
+ All bytes must be processed.
+
+receive_buf2() - (optional) Called by the low-level driver to hand
+ a buffer of received bytes to the ldisc for
+ processing. Returns the number of bytes processed.
+
+ If both receive_buf() and receive_buf2() are
+ defined, receive_buf2() should be preferred.

write_wakeup() - May be called at any point between open and close.
The TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP flag indicates if a call
--
1.7.1

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