Re: [PATCH V7 3/5] arm64: mm: add PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE and PROT_NORMAL_WT

From: Hanjun Guo
Date: Thu Jul 23 2015 - 22:52:34 EST


+Cc Ard and Leif.

On 07/22/2015 05:59 AM, Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang wrote:
From: "Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

UEFI spec 2.5 section 2.3.6.1 defines that EFI_MEMORY_[UC|WC|WT|WB] are
possible EFI memory types for AArch64. Each of those EFI memory types
is mapped to a corresponding AArch64 memory type. So we need to define
PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE and PROT_NORMWL_WT.

MT_NORMAL_WT is defined, and its encoding is added to MAIR_EL1 when
initializing cpu.

Change-Id: I20ac71ddf74c17e41769ecbb5f8c60eeefbb398a
Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 ++
arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 6 ++++--
3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
index f800d45ea226..4112b3d7468e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@
#define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2
#define MT_NORMAL_NC 3
#define MT_NORMAL 4
+#define MT_NORMAL_WT 5

/*
* Memory types for Stage-2 translation
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 800ec0e87ed9..5c108ad13558 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -61,8 +61,10 @@ extern void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);
#define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF)
#endif

+#define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE))
#define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
#define PROT_NORMAL_NC (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC))
+#define PROT_NORMAL_WT (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_WT))
#define PROT_NORMAL (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL))

#define PROT_SECT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_PXN | PMD_SECT_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
index 838266f5b056..23e265d732f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
msr cpacr_el1, x0 // Enable FP/ASIMD
msr mdscr_el1, xzr // Reset mdscr_el1
/*
- * Memory region attributes for LPAE:
+ * Memory region attributes for LPAE and EFI:
*
* n = AttrIndx[2:0]
* n MAIR
@@ -303,12 +303,14 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
* DEVICE_GRE 010 00001100
* NORMAL_NC 011 01000100
* NORMAL 100 11111111
+ * NORMAL_WT 101 10111011
*/
ldr x5, =MAIR(0x00, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
MAIR(0x04, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \
MAIR(0x0c, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \
MAIR(0x44, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \
- MAIR(0xff, MT_NORMAL)
+ MAIR(0xff, MT_NORMAL) | \
+ MAIR(0xbb, MT_NORMAL_WT)
msr mair_el1, x5
/*
* Prepare SCTLR

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