[PATCH] x86, vsyscall: add CONFIG to control default

From: Kees Cook
Date: Wed Aug 12 2015 - 20:55:56 EST


Most modern systems can run with vsyscall=none. In an effort to provide
a way for build-time defaults to lack legacy settings, this adds a new
CONFIG to select the type of vsyscall mapping to use, similar to the
existing "vsyscall" command line parameter.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c | 9 ++++++-
2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index b3a1a5d77d92..fbd0fad714a1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2010,6 +2010,55 @@ config COMPAT_VDSO
If unsure, say N: if you are compiling your own kernel, you
are unlikely to be using a buggy version of glibc.

+choice
+ prompt "vsyscall table for legacy applications"
+ depends on X86_64
+ default LEGACY_VSYSCALL_EMULATE
+ help
+ Legacy user code that does not know how to find the vDSO expects
+ to be able to issue three syscalls by calling fixed addresses in
+ kernel space. Since this location is not randomized with ASLR,
+ it can be used to assist security vulnerability exploitation.
+
+ This setting can be changed at boot time via the kernel command
+ line parameter vsyscall=[native|emulate|none].
+
+ On a system with recent enough glibc (2.14 or newer) and no
+ static binaries, you can say None without a performance penalty
+ to improve security.
+
+ If unsure, select "Emulate".
+
+ config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NATIVE
+ bool "Native"
+ help
+ Actual executable code is located in the fixed vsyscall
+ address mapping, implementing time() efficiently. Since
+ this makes the mapping executable, it can be used during
+ security vulnerability exploitation (traditionally as
+ ROP gadgets). This configuration is not recommended.
+
+ config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_EMULATE
+ bool "Emulate"
+ help
+ The kernel traps and emulates calls into the fixed
+ vsyscall address mapping. This makes the mapping
+ non-executable, but it still contains known contents,
+ which could be used in certain rare security vulnerability
+ exploits. This configuration is recommended when userspace
+ still uses the vsyscall area.
+
+ config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NONE
+ bool "None"
+ help
+ There will be no vsyscall mapping at all. This will
+ eliminate any risk of ASLR bypass due to the vsyscall
+ fixed address mapping. Attempts to use the vsyscalls
+ will be reported to dmesg, so that either old or
+ malicious userspace programs can be identified.
+
+endchoice
+
config CMDLINE_BOOL
bool "Built-in kernel command line"
---help---
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
index 2dcc6ff6fdcc..47e2904b043b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
@@ -38,7 +38,14 @@
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "vsyscall_trace.h"

-static enum { EMULATE, NATIVE, NONE } vsyscall_mode = EMULATE;
+static enum { EMULATE, NATIVE, NONE } vsyscall_mode =
+#ifdef CONFIG_LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NATIVE
+ NATIVE;
+#elif CONFIG_LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NONE
+ NONE;
+#else
+ EMULATE;
+#endif

static int __init vsyscall_setup(char *str)
{
--
1.9.1


--
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
--
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