Re: [PATCH] ARM: keystone: add a work around to handle asynchronous external abort

From: Murali Karicheri
Date: Mon Aug 17 2015 - 10:10:30 EST


On 08/14/2015 05:56 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 05:55:09PM -0400, Murali Karicheri wrote:
On 08/14/2015 10:20 AM, Lucas Stach wrote:
Hi Russell,

Am Freitag, den 14.08.2015, 15:09 +0100 schrieb Russell King - ARM
Linux:

[...]


What causes the abort? We shouldn't be adding hacks like this to the
kernel without having the full picture...


some of the issues with tracking down such imprecise external aborts are
due to the fact that we only enable the signaling of those aborts on
entering the user-space. So the first schedule() crashes on the previous
dangling abort.

I'm carrying this patch locally to enable imprecise aborts much earlier
in the boot process. I think it has already been on the list some times,
but apparently it has fallen through the cracks. If you agree that this
is the right thing to do I can do a proper repost.
Lucas,

Would you mind sharing the code? Does that help in root causing where it
actually happens? I have spend considerable time debugging this, but so far
not successful.

If you look below, Lucas provided the patch.
Oops! Thanks

Murali



Murali

Regards,
Lucas

---------------------->8---------------------------------------------
>From bb9117d94cc2f1061dc364f42c446ccd9191e869 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lucas Stach <l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 19 Feb 2015 18:12:50 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ARM: Add imprecise abort enable/disable macro

This patch adds imprecise abort enable/disable macros.
It also enables imprecise aborts when starting kernel.

Changes in v2:
Only ARMv6 and later have CPSR.A bit. On earlier CPUs,
and ARMv7M this should be a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
lst: rebased on v3.19
---
arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h | 10 ++++++++++
arch/arm/kernel/smp.c | 1 +
arch/arm/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++++
3 files changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
b/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 3b763d6652a0..8301f875564e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -51,6 +51,14 @@ static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)

#define local_fiq_enable() __asm__("cpsie f @ __stf" : : : "memory",
"cc")
#define local_fiq_disable() __asm__("cpsid f @ __clf" : : : "memory",
"cc")
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
+#define local_abt_enable() __asm__("cpsie a @ __sta" : : : "memory",
"cc")
+#define local_abt_disable() __asm__("cpsid a @ __cla" : : : "memory",
"cc")
+#else
+#define local_abt_enable() do { } while (0)
+#define local_abt_disable() do { } while (0)
+#endif
#else

/*
@@ -130,6 +138,8 @@ static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
: "memory", "cc"); \
})

+#define local_abt_enable() do { } while (0)
+#define local_abt_disable() do { } while (0)
#endif

/*
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
index 86ef244c5a24..7b6b93cabef4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
@@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ asmlinkage void secondary_start_kernel(void)

local_irq_enable();
local_fiq_enable();
+ local_abt_enable();

/*
* OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
index 788e23fe64d8..466726ba9bdb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
@@ -881,6 +881,10 @@ void __init early_trap_init(void *vectors_base)

flush_icache_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE_SIZE * 2);
modify_domain(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_CLIENT);
+
+ /* Enable imprecise aborts */
+ local_abt_enable();
+
#else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
/*
* on V7-M there is no need to copy the vector table to a
dedicated



--
Murali Karicheri
Linux Kernel, Keystone



--
Murali Karicheri
Linux Kernel, Keystone
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