[PATCH v2 3/3] mtd: spi-nor: Add clear flag status register support

From: Jagan Teki
Date: Wed Aug 26 2015 - 06:49:25 EST


The clear flag status register operation is required by Micron
SPI-NOR chips, which support FSR. And if error bits of FSR
have been set like protection, voltage, erase, and program,
it must be cleared by executing clear FSR operation.

Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Hou Zhiqiang <B48286@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mingkai.Hu <Mingkai.Hu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes for v2:
- Write cfsr instead of reading it.
- Return -EINVAL instead of -1

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++----
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 9 +++++++++
2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index f954d03..0a77061 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -163,6 +163,18 @@ static inline int write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRDI, NULL, 0);
}

+/*
+ * The clear flag status register operation is required by Micron
+ * SPI-NOR chips, which support FSR. And if error bits of FSR
+ * have been set like protection, voltage, erase, and program,
+ * it must be cleared by executing clear FSR operation.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static inline int write_cfsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRCFSR, NULL, 0);
+}
+
static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
return mtd->priv;
@@ -209,10 +221,13 @@ static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
int fsr = read_fsr(nor);
- if (fsr < 0)
- return fsr;
- else
- return fsr & FSR_READY;
+ if (fsr & FSR_ERR_MASK) {
+ pr_err("flag status(0x%x) error occured\n", fsr);
+ write_cfsr(nor);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return fsr & FSR_READY;
}

static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index c5a58c4..0288081 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#define SPINOR_OP_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR 0x35 /* Read configuration register */
#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRCFSR 0x50 /* Write clear flag status register */

/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ4 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
@@ -74,6 +75,14 @@
/* Enhanced Volatile Configuration Register bits */
#define EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON 0x80 /* Micron Quad I/O */

+/* Flag Status Register Error bits */
+#define FSR_ERR_PROT 0x2 /* Protection */
+#define FSR_ERR_VOLT 0x8 /* Voltage on Vpp */
+#define FSR_ERR_PROG 0x10 /* Program operation */
+#define FSR_ERR_ERASE 0x20 /* Erase operation */
+#define FSR_ERR_MASK (FSR_ERR_PROT | FSR_ERR_VOLT | \
+ FSR_ERR_PROG | FSR_ERR_ERASE)
+
/* Flag Status Register bits */
#define FSR_READY 0x80

--
1.9.1

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