SWIOTLB on 32-bit PAE

From: Christian Melki
Date: Mon Oct 05 2015 - 04:44:36 EST


Hi,

I discovered that my 32-bit PAE 4.2.0 kernel (no IOMMU code) would hang when writing to my USB disk. The kernel spews million(-ish messages per sec) to syslog, effectively "hanging" userspace with my kernel.

Oct 2 14:33:06 voodoochild kernel: [ 223.287447] nommu_map_sg: overflow 25dcac000+1024 of device mask ffffffff
Oct 2 14:33:06 voodoochild kernel: [ 223.287448] nommu_map_sg: overflow 25dcac000+1024 of device mask ffffffff
Oct 2 14:33:06 voodoochild kernel: [ 223.287449] nommu_map_sg: overflow 25dcac000+1024 of device mask ffffffff
... etc ...

In my kernel config I noticed that SWIOTLB was not on. It seems SWIOTLB is provided for 64-bit and 32-bit with IOMMU/AGPGART code. But if I compiled the kernel with PAE and no IOMMU and no other GART code, I would not get SWIOTLB. I'd like to think that SWIOTLB should be selected for 32-bit PAE as default.

I have attached a oneliner patch which does that.
The patch works for me. The issue where the kernel more or less runs endless bashing of (nommu_?)map_sg when failing is another problem I guess. I expected the kernel/drivers to have some more graceful handling, but I know to little about this area to have a proper opinion.

Regards,
Christian
diff -urN linux-4.2.orig/arch/x86/Kconfig linux-4.2/arch/x86/Kconfig
--- linux-4.2.orig/arch/x86/Kconfig 2015-10-05 08:56:58.933313678 +0200
+++ linux-4.2/arch/x86/Kconfig 2015-10-05 09:00:00.916306025 +0200
@@ -1282,6 +1282,7 @@
config X86_PAE
bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
+ select SWIOTLB
---help---
PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It