[PATCH] btrfs: fix waitqueue_active without memory barrier in btrfs

From: Kosuke Tatsukawa
Date: Thu Oct 08 2015 - 20:37:52 EST


btrfs_bio_counter_sub() seems to be missing a memory barrier which might
cause the waker to not notice the waiter and miss sending a wake_up as
in the following figure.

btrfs_bio_counter_sub btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked
------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
/* The CPU might reorder the test for
the waitqueue up here, before
prior writes complete */
/* wait_event */
/* __wait_event */
/* ___wait_event */
long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(&wq,
&__wait, state);
if (!percpu_counter_sum(&fs_info->bio_counter))
percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->bio_counter,
amount);
schedule()
------------------------------------------------------------------------

This patch removes the call to waitqueue_active() leaving just wake_up()
behind. This fixes the problem because the call to spin_lock_irqsave()
in wake_up() will be an ACQUIRE operation.

I found this issue when I was looking through the linux source code
for places calling waitqueue_active() before wake_up*(), but without
preceding memory barriers, after sending a patch to fix a similar
issue in drivers/tty/n_tty.c (Details about the original issue can be
found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/28/849).

Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 4 +---
1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
index e54dd59..ecb3e71 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
@@ -918,9 +918,7 @@ void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
{
percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->bio_counter, amount);
-
- if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
- wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
+ wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
}

void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
--
1.7.1
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