Re: [PATCH RFC RFT 2/3] clk: clk_put WARNs if user has not disabled clk

From: Geert Uytterhoeven
Date: Wed Oct 21 2015 - 12:46:42 EST


Hi Mike,

On Wed, Oct 21, 2015 at 5:50 PM, Michael Turquette
<mturquette@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Quoting Russell King - ARM Linux (2015-10-21 03:59:32)
>> On Wed, Oct 21, 2015 at 11:50:07AM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
>> > On Tue, Oct 20, 2015 at 2:40 PM, Michael Turquette
>> > <mturquette@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > > Why not keep the reference to the struct clk after get'ing it the first
>> > > time?
>> >
>> > And store it where?
>>
>> Not my problem :)
>>
>> Users are supposed to hold on to the reference obtained via clk_get()
>> while they're making use of the clock: in some implementations, this
>> increments the module use count if the clock driver is a module, and
>> may have other effects too.
>>
>> Dropping that while you're still requiring the clock to be enabled is
>> unsafe: if it is provided by a module, then removing and reinserting
>> the module may very well change the enabled state of the clock, it
>> most certainly will disrupt the enable count.
>>
>> It's always been this way, right from the outset, and when I've seen
>> people doing this bollocks, I've always pointed out that it's wrong.
>> Generally, people will fix it once they become aware of it, so it's
>> really that people just don't like reading and conforming to published
>> API requirements.
>>
>> I think the root cause is that people just don't like reading what
>> other people write in terms of documentation, and they prefer to go
>> off and do their own thing, provided it works for them.
>
> Right, so in other words this problem must be solved by the caller of
> clk_get, as it should be. I have never much looked at the pm clk code in
> question, but I gave it a quick look and came up with some example code
> that does not compile, in an effort to be as helpful as possible.
>
> Basically I added a flex array to struct pm_clk_notifier_block, so that
> now there are two flex arrays which is stupid. But I am too lazy to
> replace the nbclk->clks thing with a malloc after walking all of the
> clk_id's to figure out the number of clocks. Or we could just add
> .num_clk to the struct, fix up all 4 users of it and drop the NULL
> sentinel used the .clk_id's... Hmm that would have been better.

Thanks for trying.

> index 25266c6..45e58fe 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pm_clock.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pm_clock.h
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ struct pm_clk_notifier_block {
> struct notifier_block nb;
> struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain;
> char *con_ids[];
> + struct clk *clks[];
> };
>
> struct clk;

Unfortunately that won't work: while the .con_ids[] array is per-platform,
the .clks[] array should be per-device. I.e. it should be tied to the struct
device, not to the struct pm_clk_notifier_block.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds
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