[PATCH v4 4/4] perf report: Add callchain value option

From: Namhyung Kim
Date: Tue Nov 03 2015 - 07:52:55 EST


Now -g/--call-graph option supports how to display callchain values.
Possible values are 'percent', 'period' and 'count'. The percent is
same as before and it's the default behavior. The period displays the
raw period value rather than the percentage. The count displays the
number of occurrences.

$ perf report --no-children --stdio -g percent
...
39.93% swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] intel_idel
|
---intel_idle
cpuidle_enter_state
cpuidle_enter
call_cpuidle
cpu_startup_entry
|
|--28.63%-- start_secondary
|
--11.30%-- rest_init

$ perf report --no-children --show-total-period --stdio -g period
...
39.93% 13018705 swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] intel_idel
|
---intel_idle
cpuidle_enter_state
cpuidle_enter
call_cpuidle
cpu_startup_entry
|
|--9334403-- start_secondary
|
--3684302-- rest_init

$ perf report --no-children --show-nr-samples --stdio -g count
...
39.93% 80 swapper [kernel.vmlinux] [k] intel_idel
|
---intel_idle
cpuidle_enter_state
cpuidle_enter
call_cpuidle
cpu_startup_entry
|
|--57-- start_secondary
|
--23-- rest_init

Acked-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt | 13 ++++---
tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 4 +--
tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c | 10 +++++-
tools/perf/util/callchain.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
tools/perf/util/callchain.h | 10 +++++-
tools/perf/util/util.c | 3 +-
6 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
index f7d81aac9188..dab99ed2b339 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
@@ -170,11 +170,11 @@ OPTIONS
Dump raw trace in ASCII.

-g::
---call-graph=<print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key,branch>::
+--call-graph=<print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value>::
Display call chains using type, min percent threshold, print limit,
- call order, sort key and branch. Note that ordering of parameters is not
- fixed so any parement can be given in an arbitraty order. One exception
- is the print_limit which should be preceded by threshold.
+ call order, sort key, optional branch and value. Note that ordering of
+ parameters is not fixed so any parement can be given in an arbitraty order.
+ One exception is the print_limit which should be preceded by threshold.

print_type can be either:
- flat: single column, linear exposure of call chains.
@@ -205,6 +205,11 @@ OPTIONS
- branch: include last branch information in callgraph when available.
Usually more convenient to use --branch-history for this.

+ value can be:
+ - percent: diplay overhead percent (default)
+ - period: display event period
+ - count: display event count
+
--children::
Accumulate callchain of children to parent entry so that then can
show up in the output. The output will have a new "Children" column
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
index 2853ad2bd435..3dd4bb4ded1a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
return 0;
}

-#define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT "graph,0.5,caller,function"
+#define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"

const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
@@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
"Only display entries with parent-match"),
OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &report,
- "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch]",
+ "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
callchain_default_opt),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c b/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c
index 9b5a0d8a43dc..c0580f5ea7ea 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c
@@ -81,13 +81,14 @@ static size_t __callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *root,
int depth_mask, int left_margin)
{
struct rb_node *node, *next;
- struct callchain_node *child;
+ struct callchain_node *child = NULL;
struct callchain_list *chain;
int new_depth_mask = depth_mask;
u64 remaining;
size_t ret = 0;
int i;
uint entries_printed = 0;
+ int cumul_count = 0;

remaining = total_samples;

@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ static size_t __callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *root,
child = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
cumul = callchain_cumul_hits(child);
remaining -= cumul;
+ cumul_count += callchain_cumul_counts(child);

/*
* The depth mask manages the output of pipes that show
@@ -148,6 +150,12 @@ static size_t __callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *root,
if (!rem_sq_bracket)
return ret;

+ if (callchain_param.value == CCVAL_COUNT && child && child->parent) {
+ rem_node.count = child->parent->children_count - cumul_count;
+ if (rem_node.count <= 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));
ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &rem_node, &rem_hits, depth,
new_depth_mask, 0, total_samples,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
index 60754de700d4..f3f1b95b808e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
@@ -83,6 +83,23 @@ static int parse_callchain_sort_key(const char *value)
return -1;
}

+static int parse_callchain_value(const char *value)
+{
+ if (!strncmp(value, "percent", strlen(value))) {
+ callchain_param.value = CCVAL_PERCENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(value, "period", strlen(value))) {
+ callchain_param.value = CCVAL_PERIOD;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(value, "count", strlen(value))) {
+ callchain_param.value = CCVAL_COUNT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
static int
__parse_callchain_report_opt(const char *arg, bool allow_record_opt)
{
@@ -106,7 +123,8 @@ __parse_callchain_report_opt(const char *arg, bool allow_record_opt)

if (!parse_callchain_mode(tok) ||
!parse_callchain_order(tok) ||
- !parse_callchain_sort_key(tok)) {
+ !parse_callchain_sort_key(tok) ||
+ !parse_callchain_value(tok)) {
/* parsing ok - move on to the next */
try_stack_size = false;
goto next;
@@ -820,13 +838,27 @@ char *callchain_node__sprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
{
double percent = 0.0;
u64 period = callchain_cumul_hits(node);
+ unsigned count = callchain_cumul_counts(node);

- if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_FOLDED)
+ if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_FOLDED) {
period = node->hit;
- if (total)
- percent = period * 100.0 / total;
+ count = node->count;
+ }

- scnprintf(bf, bfsize, "%.2f%%", percent);
+ switch (callchain_param.value) {
+ case CCVAL_PERIOD:
+ scnprintf(bf, bfsize, "%"PRIu64, period);
+ break;
+ case CCVAL_COUNT:
+ scnprintf(bf, bfsize, "%u", count);
+ break;
+ case CCVAL_PERCENT:
+ default:
+ if (total)
+ percent = period * 100.0 / total;
+ scnprintf(bf, bfsize, "%.2f%%", percent);
+ break;
+ }
return bf;
}

@@ -835,13 +867,25 @@ int callchain_node__fprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
{
double percent = 0.0;
u64 period = callchain_cumul_hits(node);
+ unsigned count = callchain_cumul_counts(node);

- if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_FOLDED)
+ if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_FOLDED) {
period = node->hit;
- if (total)
- percent = period * 100.0 / total;
+ count = node->count;
+ }

- return percent_color_fprintf(fp, "%.2f%%", percent);
+ switch (callchain_param.value) {
+ case CCVAL_PERIOD:
+ return fprintf(fp, "%"PRIu64, period);
+ case CCVAL_COUNT:
+ return fprintf(fp, "%u", count);
+ case CCVAL_PERCENT:
+ default:
+ if (total)
+ percent = period * 100.0 / total;
+ return percent_color_fprintf(fp, "%.2f%%", percent);
+ }
+ return 0;
}

static void free_callchain_node(struct callchain_node *node)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.h b/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
index 0e6cc83f1a46..b14d760fc4e3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@
HELP_PAD "print_limit:\tmaximum number of call graph entry (<number>)\n" \
HELP_PAD "order:\t\tcall graph order (caller|callee)\n" \
HELP_PAD "sort_key:\tcall graph sort key (function|address)\n" \
- HELP_PAD "branch:\t\tinclude last branch info to call graph (branch)\n"
+ HELP_PAD "branch:\t\tinclude last branch info to call graph (branch)\n" \
+ HELP_PAD "value:\t\tcall graph value (percent|period|count)\n"

enum perf_call_graph_mode {
CALLCHAIN_NONE,
@@ -81,6 +82,12 @@ enum chain_key {
CCKEY_ADDRESS
};

+enum chain_value {
+ CCVAL_PERCENT,
+ CCVAL_PERIOD,
+ CCVAL_COUNT,
+};
+
struct callchain_param {
bool enabled;
enum perf_call_graph_mode record_mode;
@@ -93,6 +100,7 @@ struct callchain_param {
bool order_set;
enum chain_key key;
bool branch_callstack;
+ enum chain_value value;
};

extern struct callchain_param callchain_param;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.c b/tools/perf/util/util.c
index cd12c25e4ea4..174912f87913 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.c
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ struct callchain_param callchain_param = {
.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
.min_percent = 0.5,
.order = ORDER_CALLEE,
- .key = CCKEY_FUNCTION
+ .key = CCKEY_FUNCTION,
+ .value = CCVAL_PERCENT,
};

/*
--
2.6.2

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