Re: [PATCH] Documentation: Describe the shared memory usage/accounting

From: Vlastimil Babka
Date: Mon Dec 21 2015 - 10:19:30 EST


On 11/19/2015 07:58 PM, Rodrigo Freire wrote:

The Shared Memory accounting support is present in Kernel since
commit 4b02108ac1b3 ("mm: oom analysis: add shmem vmstat") and in userland
free(1) since 2014. This patch updates the Documentation to reflect
this change.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Freire <rfreire@xxxxxxxxxx>

You should send to Andrew Morton and maybe CC Hugh Dickins at the very least. Sending just to mailing list doesn't guarantee maintainers will pick it up due to the high volume there.
Also note that your RESEND has broken whitespace.


---
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
@@ -842,6 +842,7 @@
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 861800 kB
Mapped: 280372 kB
+Shmem: 644 kB
Slab: 284364 kB
SReclaimable: 159856 kB
SUnreclaim: 124508 kB
@@ -898,6 +899,7 @@
AnonPages: Non-file backed pages mapped into userspace page tables
AnonHugePages: Non-file backed huge pages mapped into userspace page tables
Mapped: files which have been mmaped, such as libraries
+ Shmem: Total memory used by shared memory (shmem) and tmpfs
Slab: in-kernel data structures cache
SReclaimable: Part of Slab, that might be reclaimed, such as caches
SUnreclaim: Part of Slab, that cannot be reclaimed on memory pressure
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
cannot swap and you do not have the possibility to resize them.

Since tmpfs lives completely in the page cache and on swap, all tmpfs
-pages currently in memory will show up as cached. It will not show up
-as shared or something like that. Further on you can check the actual
-RAM+swap use of a tmpfs instance with df(1) and du(1).
-
+pages will be shown in /proc/meminfo as "Shmem" and "Shared" in

It would be IMHO clearer if it said:
... will be shown as "Shmem" in /proc/meminfo and "Shared" in ...

+free(1). Notice that shared memory pages (see ipcs(1)) will be also
> +counted as shared memory.

Too much of "shared memory" here. Maybe something like:
"However, these counters also include shared memory (shmem)."

The most reliable way to get the count is
+using df(1) and du(1).

tmpfs has the following uses:

---
1.7.1

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