Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] ARM64 LPC: update binding doc

From: Rongrong Zou
Date: Wed Jan 06 2016 - 22:38:18 EST


å 2016/1/6 21:36, Rongrong Zou åé:
å 2016/1/5 20:19, Arnd Bergmann åé:
On Tuesday 05 January 2016 19:59:49 Rongrong Zou wrote:
å 2016/1/5 0:34, Arnd Bergmann åé:
On Tuesday 05 January 2016 00:04:19 Rongrong Zou wrote:
å 2016/1/4 19:13, Arnd Bergmann åé:
On Sunday 03 January 2016 20:24:14 Rongrong Zou wrote:
å 2015/12/31 23:00, Rongrong Zou åé:
Ranges property can set empty, but this means 1:1 translation. the I/O
port range is translated to MMIO address 0x00000001 00000000 to
0x00000001 00000004, it looks wrong else. I wonder if anyone get legacy
I/O port resource from dts.

As I said, nothing should really require the ranges property here, unless
you have a valid IORESOURCE_MEM translation. The code that requires
the ranges to be present is wrong.


I think the openfirmware(DT) do not support for those unmapped I/O ports, because I
must get resource by calling of_address_to_resource(), which have to call
pci_address_to_pio() when resource type is IORESOURCE_IO. I'm sorry I have no
better idea for this now. Maybe liviu can give me some opinions.

I think on x86 it works (or used to work, few people use open firmware on
x86 these days, and it may be broken), and the pci_address_to_pio() call
behaves differently when PCI_IOBASE is set. x86 never maps I/O ports into
memory mapped I/O addresses, they have their own way of accessing them
just like your platform.


The big problem is:

The return value of_translate_address can be only an cpu addr,
there is no map from cpuaddr to I/O port in x86 as you said,
we still can't get io resource.

static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev,
const __be32 *addrp, u64 size, unsigned int flags,
const char *name, struct resource *r)
{
...
taddr = of_translate_address(dev, addrp);
...
}


/**
* of_address_to_resource - Translate device tree address and return as resource
*
* Note that if your address is a PIO address, the conversion will fail if
* the physical address can't be internally converted to an IO token with
* pci_address_to_pio(), that is because it's either called to early or it
* can't be matched to any host bridge IO space
*/
int of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index,
struct resource *r)

The problem here seems to be that the code assumes that either the I/O ports
are always mapped or they are never mapped (no PCI_IOBASE). We need to extend
it because now we can have the combination of the two.


I am considering the following solution:

Adding unmapped isa io functions in

drivers/of/address.c,

static LIST_HEAD(legacy_io_range_list);
int isa_register_io_range(phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size);

/* before I call isa(LPC) bus driver, the input I/O port must be translated to phys_addr_t
(the least 16bit means port addr on bus, the second 16bit means bus id)*/

phys_addr_t isa_pio_to_bus_addr(unsigned long pio);

/* the returned PIO do not conflict with PIO get from pci_address_to_pio*/
unsigned long isa_bus_addr_to_pio(phys_addr_t address);

drivers/bus/lpc.c

lpc_bus_probe()
{
isa_register_io_range(phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size);
}

inb(unsigned long port)
{
unsigned short bus;
phys_addr_t addr;
/*hit isa port range*/
if(addr = isa_pio_to_bus_addr(port))
{
bus = (addr >> 16) & 0xffff;

call lpc driver with addr;
return lpc_read_byte(bus, addr);
}
else /*not hit*/
{
return readb(PCI_IOBASE + port);
}
}




For ipmi driver, I can get I/O port resource by DMI rather than dts.

No, the ipmi driver uses the resource that belongs to the platform
device already, you can't rely on DMI data to be present there.

Ipmi has a lot of way to be discovered(ACPI, DMI, hardcoded, hot-add,
openfirmware and a few other), I think we just use one of them, not all of them.
It depend on vendor's hardware solution actually.

I don't think we should mix multiple methods here: if the bus is described
in DT, all its children should be there as well. Otherwise you get into problems
e.g. if you have multiple instances of the LPC bus and the Linux I/O addresses
for one or more of them have an offset to the bus specific addresses.

The bus probe code decides what the Linux I/O port numbers are, but DMI
and other methods have no idea of the mapping. As long as there is only
one instance, using the first 0x1000 addresses with a 1:1 mapping saves
us a bit of trouble, but I'd be worried about relying on that assumption
too much.

Arnd


.

--
Thanks,

Rongrong
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