Re: [PATCH v3 7/7] udf: Merge linux specific translation into CS0 conversion function

From: Jan Kara
Date: Mon Jan 25 2016 - 10:45:57 EST


On Fri 15-01-16 02:44:23, Andrew Gabbasov wrote:
> Current implementation of udf_translate_to_linux function does not
> support multi-bytes characters at all: it counts bytes while calculating
> extension length, when inserting CRC inside the name it doesn't
> take into account inter-character boundaries and can break into
> the middle of the character.
>
> The most efficient way to properly support multi-bytes characters is
> merging of translation operations directly into conversion function.
> This can help to avoid extra passes along the string or parsing
> the multi-bytes character back into unicode to find out it's length.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@xxxxxxxxxx>

So I'm still slightly dizzy when trying to wrap my head around this code
but it looks correct and I don't see easy way to simplify it. I've added it
to my tree and will give it some testing.

Honza
> ---
> fs/udf/unicode.c | 275 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
> 1 file changed, 149 insertions(+), 126 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/udf/unicode.c b/fs/udf/unicode.c
> index 1f8c723..55e757e 100644
> --- a/fs/udf/unicode.c
> +++ b/fs/udf/unicode.c
> @@ -28,9 +28,6 @@
>
> #include "udf_sb.h"
>
> -static int udf_translate_to_linux(uint8_t *, int, const uint8_t *, int,
> - const uint8_t *, int);
> -
> static int udf_uni2char_utf8(wchar_t uni,
> unsigned char *out,
> int boundlen)
> @@ -114,13 +111,80 @@ static int udf_char2uni_utf8(const unsigned char *in,
> return u_len;
> }
>
> +#define ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK '_'
> +#define EXT_MARK '.'
> +#define CRC_MARK '#'
> +#define EXT_SIZE 5
> +/* Number of chars we need to store generated CRC to make filename unique */
> +#define CRC_LEN 5
> +
> +static int udf_name_conv_char(uint8_t *str_o, int str_o_max_len,
> + int *str_o_idx,
> + const uint8_t *str_i, int str_i_max_len,
> + int *str_i_idx,
> + int u_ch, int *needsCRC,
> + int (*conv_f)(wchar_t, unsigned char *, int),
> + int translate)
> +{
> + uint32_t c;
> + int illChar = 0;
> + int len, gotch = 0;
> +
> + for (; (!gotch) && (*str_i_idx < str_i_max_len); *str_i_idx += u_ch) {
> + if (*str_o_idx >= str_o_max_len) {
> + *needsCRC = 1;
> + return gotch;
> + }
> +
> + /* Expand OSTA compressed Unicode to Unicode */
> + c = str_i[*str_i_idx];
> + if (u_ch > 1)
> + c = (c << 8) | str_i[*str_i_idx + 1];
> +
> + if (translate && (c == '/' || c == 0))
> + illChar = 1;
> + else if (illChar)
> + break;
> + else
> + gotch = 1;
> + }
> + if (illChar) {
> + *needsCRC = 1;
> + c = ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK;
> + gotch = 1;
> + }
> + if (gotch) {
> + len = conv_f(c, &str_o[*str_o_idx], str_o_max_len - *str_o_idx);
> + /* Valid character? */
> + if (len >= 0) {
> + *str_o_idx += len;
> + } else {
> + str_o[*str_o_idx++] = '?';
> + *needsCRC = 1;
> + }
> + }
> + return gotch;
> +}
> +
> static int udf_name_from_CS0(uint8_t *str_o, int str_max_len,
> const uint8_t *ocu, int ocu_len,
> - int (*conv_f)(wchar_t, unsigned char *, int))
> + int (*conv_f)(wchar_t, unsigned char *, int),
> + int translate)
> {
> + uint32_t c;
> uint8_t cmp_id;
> - int i, len;
> - int str_o_len = 0;
> + int idx, len;
> + int u_ch;
> + int needsCRC = 0;
> + int ext_i_len, ext_max_len;
> + int str_o_len = 0; /* Length of resulting output */
> + int ext_o_len = 0; /* Extension output length */
> + int ext_crc_len = 0; /* Extension output length if used with CRC */
> + int i_ext = -1; /* Extension position in input buffer */
> + int o_crc = 0; /* Rightmost possible output pos for CRC+ext */
> + unsigned short valueCRC;
> + uint8_t ext[EXT_SIZE * NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE + 1];
> + uint8_t crc[CRC_LEN];
>
> if (str_max_len <= 0)
> return 0;
> @@ -133,22 +197,88 @@ static int udf_name_from_CS0(uint8_t *str_o, int str_max_len,
> cmp_id = ocu[0];
> if (cmp_id != 8 && cmp_id != 16) {
> memset(str_o, 0, str_max_len);
> - pr_err("unknown compression code (%d) stri=%s\n", cmp_id, ocu);
> + pr_err("unknown compression code (%d)\n", cmp_id);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> + u_ch = cmp_id >> 3;
>
> - for (i = 1; (i < ocu_len) && (str_o_len < str_max_len);) {
> - /* Expand OSTA compressed Unicode to Unicode */
> - uint32_t c = ocu[i++];
> - if (cmp_id == 16)
> - c = (c << 8) | ocu[i++];
> + ocu++;
> + ocu_len--;
>
> - len = conv_f(c, &str_o[str_o_len], str_max_len - str_o_len);
> - /* Valid character? */
> - if (len >= 0)
> + if (ocu_len % u_ch) {
> + pr_err("incorrect filename length (%d)\n", ocu_len + 1);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (translate) {
> + /* Look for extension */
> + for (idx = ocu_len - u_ch, ext_i_len = 0;
> + (idx >= 0) && (ext_i_len < EXT_SIZE);
> + idx -= u_ch, ext_i_len++) {
> + c = ocu[idx];
> + if (u_ch > 1)
> + c = (c << 8) | ocu[idx + 1];
> +
> + if (c == EXT_MARK) {
> + if (ext_i_len)
> + i_ext = idx;
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + if (i_ext >= 0) {
> + /* Convert extension */
> + ext_max_len = min_t(int, sizeof(ext), str_max_len);
> + ext[ext_o_len++] = EXT_MARK;
> + idx = i_ext + u_ch;
> + while (udf_name_conv_char(ext, ext_max_len, &ext_o_len,
> + ocu, ocu_len, &idx,
> + u_ch, &needsCRC,
> + conv_f, translate)) {
> + if ((ext_o_len + CRC_LEN) < str_max_len)
> + ext_crc_len = ext_o_len;
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +
> + idx = 0;
> + while (1) {
> + if (translate && (idx == i_ext)) {
> + if (str_o_len > (str_max_len - ext_o_len))
> + needsCRC = 1;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (!udf_name_conv_char(str_o, str_max_len, &str_o_len,
> + ocu, ocu_len, &idx,
> + u_ch, &needsCRC, conv_f, translate))
> + break;
> +
> + if (translate &&
> + (str_o_len <= (str_max_len - ext_o_len - CRC_LEN)))
> + o_crc = str_o_len;
> + }
> +
> + if (translate) {
> + if (str_o_len <= 2 && str_o[0] == '.' &&
> + (str_o_len == 1 || str_o[1] == '.'))
> + needsCRC = 1;
> + if (needsCRC) {
> + str_o_len = o_crc;
> + valueCRC = crc_itu_t(0, ocu, ocu_len);
> + crc[0] = CRC_MARK;
> + crc[1] = hex_asc_upper_hi(valueCRC >> 8);
> + crc[2] = hex_asc_upper_lo(valueCRC >> 8);
> + crc[3] = hex_asc_upper_hi(valueCRC);
> + crc[4] = hex_asc_upper_lo(valueCRC);
> + len = min_t(int, CRC_LEN, str_max_len - str_o_len);
> + memcpy(&str_o[str_o_len], crc, len);
> str_o_len += len;
> - else
> - str_o[str_o_len++] = '?';
> + ext_o_len = ext_crc_len;
> + }
> + if (ext_o_len > 0) {
> + memcpy(&str_o[str_o_len], ext, ext_o_len);
> + str_o_len += ext_o_len;
> + }
> }
>
> return str_o_len;
> @@ -205,13 +335,12 @@ try_again:
> int udf_CS0toUTF8(uint8_t *utf_o, int o_len, const uint8_t *ocu_i, int i_len)
> {
> return udf_name_from_CS0(utf_o, o_len, ocu_i, i_len,
> - udf_uni2char_utf8);
> + udf_uni2char_utf8, 0);
> }
>
> int udf_get_filename(struct super_block *sb, const uint8_t *sname, int slen,
> uint8_t *dname, int dlen)
> {
> - uint8_t *filename;
> int (*conv_f)(wchar_t, unsigned char *, int);
> int ret;
>
> @@ -221,10 +350,6 @@ int udf_get_filename(struct super_block *sb, const uint8_t *sname, int slen,
> if (dlen <= 0)
> return 0;
>
> - filename = kmalloc(dlen, GFP_NOFS);
> - if (!filename)
> - return -ENOMEM;
> -
> if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UTF8)) {
> conv_f = udf_uni2char_utf8;
> } else if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)) {
> @@ -232,19 +357,10 @@ int udf_get_filename(struct super_block *sb, const uint8_t *sname, int slen,
> } else
> BUG();
>
> - ret = udf_name_from_CS0(filename, dlen, sname, slen, conv_f);
> - if (ret < 0) {
> - udf_debug("Failed in udf_get_filename: sname = %s\n", sname);
> - goto out2;
> - }
> -
> - ret = udf_translate_to_linux(dname, dlen, filename, dlen,
> - sname + 1, slen - 1);
> + ret = udf_name_from_CS0(dname, dlen, sname, slen, conv_f, 1);
> /* Zero length filename isn't valid... */
> if (ret == 0)
> ret = -EINVAL;
> -out2:
> - kfree(filename);
> return ret;
> }
>
> @@ -263,96 +379,3 @@ int udf_put_filename(struct super_block *sb, const uint8_t *sname, int slen,
> return udf_name_to_CS0(dname, dlen, sname, slen, conv_f);
> }
>
> -#define ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK '_'
> -#define EXT_MARK '.'
> -#define CRC_MARK '#'
> -#define EXT_SIZE 5
> -/* Number of chars we need to store generated CRC to make filename unique */
> -#define CRC_LEN 5
> -
> -static int udf_translate_to_linux(uint8_t *newName, int newLen,
> - const uint8_t *udfName, int udfLen,
> - const uint8_t *fidName, int fidNameLen)
> -{
> - int index, newIndex = 0, needsCRC = 0;
> - int extIndex = 0, newExtIndex = 0, hasExt = 0;
> - unsigned short valueCRC;
> - uint8_t curr;
> -
> - if (udfName[0] == '.' &&
> - (udfLen == 1 || (udfLen == 2 && udfName[1] == '.'))) {
> - needsCRC = 1;
> - newIndex = udfLen;
> - memcpy(newName, udfName, udfLen);
> - } else {
> - for (index = 0; index < udfLen; index++) {
> - curr = udfName[index];
> - if (curr == '/' || curr == 0) {
> - needsCRC = 1;
> - curr = ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK;
> - while (index + 1 < udfLen &&
> - (udfName[index + 1] == '/' ||
> - udfName[index + 1] == 0))
> - index++;
> - }
> - if (curr == EXT_MARK &&
> - (udfLen - index - 1) <= EXT_SIZE) {
> - if (udfLen == index + 1)
> - hasExt = 0;
> - else {
> - hasExt = 1;
> - extIndex = index;
> - newExtIndex = newIndex;
> - }
> - }
> - if (newIndex < newLen)
> - newName[newIndex++] = curr;
> - else
> - needsCRC = 1;
> - }
> - }
> - if (needsCRC) {
> - uint8_t ext[EXT_SIZE];
> - int localExtIndex = 0;
> -
> - if (hasExt) {
> - int maxFilenameLen;
> - for (index = 0;
> - index < EXT_SIZE && extIndex + index + 1 < udfLen;
> - index++) {
> - curr = udfName[extIndex + index + 1];
> -
> - if (curr == '/' || curr == 0) {
> - needsCRC = 1;
> - curr = ILLEGAL_CHAR_MARK;
> - while (extIndex + index + 2 < udfLen &&
> - (index + 1 < EXT_SIZE &&
> - (udfName[extIndex + index + 2] == '/' ||
> - udfName[extIndex + index + 2] == 0)))
> - index++;
> - }
> - ext[localExtIndex++] = curr;
> - }
> - maxFilenameLen = newLen - CRC_LEN - localExtIndex;
> - if (newIndex > maxFilenameLen)
> - newIndex = maxFilenameLen;
> - else
> - newIndex = newExtIndex;
> - } else if (newIndex > newLen - CRC_LEN)
> - newIndex = newLen - CRC_LEN;
> - newName[newIndex++] = CRC_MARK;
> - valueCRC = crc_itu_t(0, fidName, fidNameLen);
> - newName[newIndex++] = hex_asc_upper_hi(valueCRC >> 8);
> - newName[newIndex++] = hex_asc_upper_lo(valueCRC >> 8);
> - newName[newIndex++] = hex_asc_upper_hi(valueCRC);
> - newName[newIndex++] = hex_asc_upper_lo(valueCRC);
> -
> - if (hasExt) {
> - newName[newIndex++] = EXT_MARK;
> - for (index = 0; index < localExtIndex; index++)
> - newName[newIndex++] = ext[index];
> - }
> - }
> -
> - return newIndex;
> -}
> --
> 2.1.0
>
>
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR