Re: [v3,11/41] mips: reuse asm-generic/barrier.h

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Tue Jan 26 2016 - 05:24:22 EST


On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 02:20:46PM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 01:24:34PM -0800, Leonid Yegoshin wrote:
> > On 01/14/2016 12:48 PM, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > >
> > >So SYNC_RMB is intended to implement smp_rmb(), correct?
> > Yes.
> > >
> > >You could use SYNC_ACQUIRE() to implement read_barrier_depends() and
> > >smp_read_barrier_depends(), but SYNC_RMB probably does not suffice.
> >
> > If smp_read_barrier_depends() is used to separate not only two reads
> > but read pointer and WRITE basing on that pointer (example below) -
> > yes. I just doesn't see any example of this in famous
> > Documentation/memory-barriers.txt and had no chance to know what you
> > use it in this way too.
>
> Well, Documentation/memory-barriers.txt was intended as a guide for Linux
> kernel hackers, and not for hardware architects.

Yeah, this goes under the header: memory-barriers.txt is _NOT_ a
specification (I seem to keep repeating this).

> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> commit 955720966e216b00613fcf60188d507c103f0e80
> Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thu Jan 14 14:17:04 2016 -0800
>
> documentation: Subsequent writes ordered by rcu_dereference()
>
> The current memory-barriers.txt does not address the possibility of
> a write to a dereferenced pointer. This should be rare,

How are these rare? Isn't:

rcu_read_lock()
obj = rcu_dereference(ptr);
if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&obj->ref))
obj = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();

a _very_ common thing to do?