[tip:x86/asm] x86/cpufeature: Create a new synthetic cpu capability for machine check recovery

From: tip-bot for Tony Luck
Date: Thu Feb 18 2016 - 05:20:42 EST


Commit-ID: 0f68c088c0adb3c3bbeb487c4ebcde91fd5d34be
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/0f68c088c0adb3c3bbeb487c4ebcde91fd5d34be
Author: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Wed, 17 Feb 2016 10:20:13 -0800
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Thu, 18 Feb 2016 09:28:47 +0100

x86/cpufeature: Create a new synthetic cpu capability for machine check recovery

The Intel Software Developer Manual describes bit 24 in the MCG_CAP
MSR:

MCG_SER_P (software error recovery support present) flag,
bit 24 â Indicates (when set) that the processor supports
software error recovery

But only some models with this capability bit set will actually
generate recoverable machine checks.

Check the model name and set a synthetic capability bit. Provide
a command line option to set this bit anyway in case the kernel
doesn't recognise the model name.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2e5bfb23c89800a036fb8a45fa97a74bb16bc362.1455732970.git.tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt | 2 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 13 +++++++++++++
4 files changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt
index 68ed311..0965a71 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ Machine check
threshold to 1. Enabling this may make memory predictive failure
analysis less effective if the bios sets thresholds for memory
errors since we will not see details for all errors.
+ mce=recovery
+ Force-enable recoverable machine check code paths

nomce (for compatibility with i386): same as mce=off

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 0ceb6ad..6663fae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF ( 3*32+28) /* APERFMPERF */
#define X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU ( 3*32+29) /* "eagerfpu" Non lazy FPU restore */
#define X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3 ( 3*32+30) /* TSC doesn't stop in S3 state */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MCE_RECOVERY ( 3*32+31) /* cpu has recoverable machine checks */

/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (ecx), word 4 */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM3 ( 4*32+ 0) /* "pni" SSE-3 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
index 2ea4527..18d2ba9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ struct mca_config {
bool ignore_ce;
bool disabled;
bool ser;
+ bool recovery;
bool bios_cmci_threshold;
u8 banks;
s8 bootlog;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
index a006f4c..b5b187c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -1576,6 +1576,17 @@ static int __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 45)
quirk_no_way_out = quirk_sandybridge_ifu;
+ /*
+ * MCG_CAP.MCG_SER_P is necessary but not sufficient to know
+ * whether this processor will actually generate recoverable
+ * machine checks. Check to see if this is an E7 model Xeon.
+ * We can't do a model number check because E5 and E7 use the
+ * same model number. E5 doesn't support recovery, E7 does.
+ */
+ if (mca_cfg.recovery || (mca_cfg.ser &&
+ !strncmp(c->x86_model_id,
+ "Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E7-", 24)))
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE_RECOVERY);
}
if (cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
cfg->monarch_timeout = 0;
@@ -2028,6 +2039,8 @@ static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str)
cfg->bootlog = (str[0] == 'b');
else if (!strcmp(str, "bios_cmci_threshold"))
cfg->bios_cmci_threshold = true;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "recovery"))
+ cfg->recovery = true;
else if (isdigit(str[0])) {
if (get_option(&str, &cfg->tolerant) == 2)
get_option(&str, &(cfg->monarch_timeout));