Re: [PATCH] KVM: Remove redundant smp_mb() in the kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page()

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Thu Mar 10 2016 - 12:07:49 EST


On 09/03/2016 08:18, Lan Tianyu wrote:
> How about the following comments.
>
> Log for kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page()
> /*
> * We need to make sure everyone sees our modifications to
> * the page tables and see changes to vcpu->mode here.

Please mention that this pairs with vcpu_enter_guest and
walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin/end.

> The
> * barrier in the kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() helps us to achieve
> * these. Otherwise, wait for all vcpus to exit guest mode
> * and/or lockless shadow page table walks.
> */
> kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);

The rest of the comment is okay, but please replace "Otherwise" with "In
addition, we need to".

> Log for kvm_flush_remote_tlbs()
> /*
> * We want to publish modifications to the page tables before
> * reading mode. Pairs with a memory barrier in arch-specific
> * code.
> * - x86: smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock in vcpu_enter_guest.

... and smp_mb in walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin/end.

> * - powerpc: smp_mb in kvmppc_prepare_to_enter.
> */
> smp_mb__before_atomic();

The comment looks good, but the smp_mb__before_atomic() is not needed.
As mentioned in the reply to Guangrong, only a smp_load_acquire is required.

So the comment should say something like "There is already an smp_mb()
before kvm_make_all_cpus_request reads vcpu->mode. We reuse that
barrier here.".

On top of this there is:

- the change to paging_tmpl.h that Guangrong posted, adding smp_wmb()
before each increment of vcpu->kvm->tlbs_dirty

- the change to smp_mb__after_atomic() in kvm_make_all_cpus_request

- if you want :) you can also replace the store+mb in
walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin with smp_store_mb, and the mb+store in
walk_shadow_page_lockless_end with smp_store_release.

Thanks,

Paolo