Re: [RESEND PATCH v4] mtd: nand_bbt: scan for next free bbt block if writing bbt fails

From: Boris Brezillon
Date: Thu May 19 2016 - 09:08:17 EST


Hi,

Sorry for the delay but I'm waiting for 4.7-rc1 before taking new NAND
patches, and decided to use this time to work on other stuff.

On Wed, 18 May 2016 17:10:01 -0500
Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@xxxxxx> wrote:

> If erasing or writing the BBT fails, we should mark the current BBT
> block as bad and use the BBT descriptor to scan for the next available
> unused block in the BBT. We should only return a failure if there isn't
> any space left.
>
> Based on original code implemented by Jeff Westfahl
> <jeff.westfahl@xxxxxx>.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@xxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@xxxxxx>
> ---
> v4: Don't ignore write protection while marking bad BBT blocks
> Correctly call block_markbad
> Minor cleanups
>
> v3: Don't overload mtd->priv
> Keep nand_erase_nand from erroring on protected BBT blocks
>
> v2: Mark OOB area in each block as well as BBT
> Avoid marking read-only, bad address, or known bad blocks as bad
>
> drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c
> index 2fbb523..dfc68e0 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c
> @@ -663,6 +663,7 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf,
> goto write;
> }
>
> +next:
> /*
> * Automatic placement of the bad block table. Search direction
> * top -> down?
> @@ -787,14 +788,50 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf,
> einfo.addr = to;
> einfo.len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift;
> res = nand_erase_nand(mtd, &einfo, 1);
> - if (res < 0)
> + if (res == -EIO) {
> + /*
> + * This block is bad. Mark it as such and see if
> + * there's another block available in the BBT area.
> + */
> + int block = page >>
> + (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
> + pr_info("nand_bbt: failed to erase block %d when writing BBT\n",
> + block);
> + bbt_mark_entry(this, block, BBT_BLOCK_WORN);
> +
> + res = this->block_markbad(mtd, to);
> + if (res)
> + pr_warn("nand_bbt: error %d while marking block %d bad\n",
> + res, block);
> + td->pages[chip] = -1;
> + goto next;

I'd like to have other feedback on this approach before taking a
decision. Brian, Richard, any comments?

> + } else if (res) {
> goto outerr;
> + }
>
> res = scan_write_bbt(mtd, to, len, buf,
> td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB ? NULL :
> &buf[len]);
> - if (res < 0)
> + if (res == -EIO) {
> + /*
> + * This block is bad. Mark it as such and see if
> + * there's another block available in the BBT area.
> + */
> + int block = page >>
> + (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
> + pr_info("nand_bbt: failed to write block %d when writing BBT\n",
> + block);
> + bbt_mark_entry(this, block, BBT_BLOCK_WORN);
> +
> + res = this->block_markbad(mtd, to);
> + if (res)
> + pr_warn("nand_bbt: error %d while marking block %d bad\n",
> + res, block);
> + td->pages[chip] = -1;

I see twice the same block of code, probably a good candidate for
factorization ;-).

> + goto next;
> + } else if (res) {
> goto outerr;
> + }
>
> pr_info("Bad block table written to 0x%012llx, version 0x%02X\n",
> (unsigned long long)to, td->version[chip]);


Best Regards,

Boris

--
Boris Brezillon, Free Electrons
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
http://free-electrons.com