Re: [PATCH v3 04/12] of: add J-Core timer bindings

From: Rich Felker
Date: Wed Jun 01 2016 - 17:54:26 EST


On Wed, Jun 01, 2016 at 01:53:07PM -0400, Rich Felker wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 01, 2016 at 08:58:52AM -0500, Rob Herring wrote:
> > On Wed, May 25, 2016 at 05:43:03AM +0000, Rich Felker wrote:
> > > Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > .../devicetree/bindings/timer/jcore,pit.txt | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)
> > > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/jcore,pit.txt
> > >
> > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/jcore,pit.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/jcore,pit.txt
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000..96c6815
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/jcore,pit.txt
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> > > +J-Core Programmable Interval Timer and Clocksource
> > > +
> > > +Required properties:
> > > +
> > > +- compatible: Must be "jcore,pit".
> > > +
> > > +- reg: Memory region for timer/clocksource registers.
> > > +
> > > +- interrupts: An interrupt to assign for the timer. The actual pit
> > > + core is integrated with the aic and allows the timer interrupt
> > > + assignment to be programmed by software, but this property is
> > > + required in order to reserve an interrupt number that doesn't
> > > + conflict with other devices.
> > > +
> > > +Optional properties:
> > > +
> > > +- cpu-offset: For SMP, the per-cpu offset to the local timer
> > > + programming memory range.
> > > +
> > > +
> > > +Example:
> > > +
> > > +timer@200 {
> > > + compatible = "jcore,pit";
> > > + reg = < 0x200 0x30 >;
> > > + cpu-offset = < 0x300 >;
> >
> > This is outside the reg range. Perhaps reg should include each range of
> > per cpu registers.
>
> In the hardware, each timer instance is mapped independently so
> there's no fundamental reason they need to be mapped sufficiently
> close that it would make sense for a single virtual mapping to cover
> them all. This doesn't matter for nommu but it would with mmu in the
> future. In the driver I've updated it to ioremap each percpu instance
> separately (as its own memory range) using the cpu-offset applied to
> the range obtained from "reg". Is this acceptable (in which case I
> suppose the binding needs to be documented that "reg" just covers the
> cpu0 instance's range)? Do you think it would be preferable to have
> multiple "reg" ranges indexed by cpu instead of cpu-offset?
>
> In theory it would even be possible to just require a DT node per
> cpulocal timer, but I didn't see a good way to make the bindings
> represent the relationship to cpus or to make the driver handle irqs
> correctly for such a setup, so I'd need a viable proposal for how that
> could be done to even consider such an approach.

As a bit more background: the current mappings at 0xabcd0200 and
0xabcd0500 seem to have been chosen to maintain address-level
compatibility with existing non-smp builds (0xabcd0200) while avoiding
stepping on unrelated nearby mmio ranges -- uarts 1 and 2 were at
0xabcd0300 and 0xabcd0400 on systems with multiple uarts. Eventually
these can all be moved arbitrarily and put in a more logical
arrangement once everything is using device tree, but for the time
being, compatibility with non-DT kernels is still needed.

Rich