[PATCH v2 2/3] tracing: expose current->comm to [ku]probe events

From: Omar Sandoval
Date: Thu Jun 02 2016 - 21:11:56 EST


From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@xxxxxx>

ftrace is very quick to give up on saving the task command line (see
`trace_save_cmdline()`). The workaround for events which really care
about the command line is to explicitly assign it as part of the entry.
However, this doesn't work for kprobe events, as there's no
straightforward way to get access to current->comm. Add a kprobe/uprobe
event variable $comm which provides exactly that.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@xxxxxx>
---
Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt | 4 ++++
Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt | 4 ++++
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 1 +
kernel/trace/trace_probe.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/trace/trace_probe.h | 10 ++++++++++
5 files changed, 46 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
index 4b3f5293b7bf..0bf746656d06 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ Synopsis of kprobe_events
$stackN : Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
$stack : Fetch stack address.
$retval : Fetch return value.(*)
+ $comm : Fetch current task comm.(***)
+|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(**)
NAME=FETCHARG : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
FETCHARG:TYPE : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ Synopsis of kprobe_events

(*) only for return probe.
(**) this is useful for fetching a field of data structures.
+ (***) you probably want this as a string, i.e., $comm:string

Types
-----
@@ -63,6 +65,8 @@ offset, and container-size (usually 32). The syntax is;

b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>

+For $comm, the type must be either "string" or "string_size".
+

Per-Probe Event Filtering
-------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt b/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
index 7e0480263c2f..34754da46860 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Synopsis of uprobe_tracer
$stackN : Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
$stack : Fetch stack address.
$retval : Fetch return value.(*)
+ $comm : Fetch current task comm.(***)
+|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(**)
NAME=FETCHARG : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
FETCHARG:TYPE : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ Synopsis of uprobe_tracer

(*) only for return probe.
(**) this is useful for fetching a field of data structures.
+ (***) you probably want this as a string, i.e., $comm:string

Types
-----
@@ -58,6 +60,8 @@ offset, and container-size (usually 32). The syntax is;

b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>

+For $comm, the type must be either "string" or "string_size".
+

Event Profiling
---------------
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index 5546eec0505f..9aedb0b06683 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -587,6 +587,7 @@ static int create_trace_kprobe(int argc, char **argv)
* $retval : fetch return value
* $stack : fetch stack address
* $stackN : fetch Nth of stack (N:0-)
+ * $comm : fetch current task comm
* @ADDR : fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel)
* @SYM[+|-offs] : fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM is a data symbol)
* %REG : fetch register REG
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
index 1d372fa6fefb..3900b6e4a05d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
@@ -218,6 +218,28 @@ free_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
kfree(data);
}

+void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ void *data, void *dest)
+{
+ int maxlen = get_rloc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
+ u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
+ long ret;
+
+ if (!maxlen)
+ return;
+
+ ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
+ *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string));
+
+void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ void *data, void *dest)
+{
+ *(u32 *)dest = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string_size));
+
static const struct fetch_type *find_fetch_type(const char *type,
const struct fetch_type *ftbl)
{
@@ -348,6 +370,11 @@ static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
}
} else
ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else if (strcmp(arg, "comm") == 0) {
+ if (strcmp(t->name, "string") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(t->name, "string_size") != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_comm];
} else
ret = -EINVAL;

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
index f6398db09114..45400ca5ded1 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ enum {
FETCH_MTD_reg = 0,
FETCH_MTD_stack,
FETCH_MTD_retval,
+ FETCH_MTD_comm,
FETCH_MTD_memory,
FETCH_MTD_symbol,
FETCH_MTD_deref,
@@ -183,6 +184,14 @@ DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield);
#define fetch_bitfield_string NULL
#define fetch_bitfield_string_size NULL

+/* comm only makes sense as a string */
+#define fetch_comm_u8 NULL
+#define fetch_comm_u16 NULL
+#define fetch_comm_u32 NULL
+#define fetch_comm_u64 NULL
+DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(comm, string);
+DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(comm, string_size);
+
/*
* Define macro for basic types - we don't need to define s* types, because
* we have to care only about bitwidth at recording time.
@@ -213,6 +222,7 @@ DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u64)
ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(reg, ftype), \
ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(stack, ftype), \
ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(retval, ftype), \
+ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(comm, ftype), \
ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(memory, ftype), \
ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, ftype), \
ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(deref, ftype), \
--
2.8.3