[PATCH v2 2/2] phy: add a driver for the Rockchip SoC internal PCIe PHY

From: Shawn Lin
Date: Mon Jun 13 2016 - 20:45:18 EST


This patch to add a generic PHY driver for rockchip PCIe PHY.
Access the PHY via registers provided by GRF (general register
files) module.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes in v2: None

drivers/phy/Kconfig | 7 +
drivers/phy/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-pcie.c | 378 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 386 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-pcie.c

diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
index b869b98..d4fc293 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
@@ -361,6 +361,13 @@ config PHY_ROCKCHIP_DP
help
Enable this to support the Rockchip Display Port PHY.

+config PHY_ROCKCHIP_PCIE
+ tristate "Rockchip PCIe PHY Driver"
+ depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP && OF
+ select GENERIC_PHY
+ help
+ Enable this to support the Rockchip PCIe PHY.
+
config PHY_ST_SPEAR1310_MIPHY
tristate "ST SPEAR1310-MIPHY driver"
select GENERIC_PHY
diff --git a/drivers/phy/Makefile b/drivers/phy/Makefile
index 9c3e73c..725e55d 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/Makefile
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_EXYNOS5_USBDRD) += phy-exynos5-usbdrd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_APQ8064_SATA) += phy-qcom-apq8064-sata.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_USB) += phy-rockchip-usb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_EMMC) += phy-rockchip-emmc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_PCIE) += phy-rockchip-pcie.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_DP) += phy-rockchip-dp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ806X_SATA) += phy-qcom-ipq806x-sata.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1310_MIPHY) += phy-spear1310-miphy.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-pcie.c b/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-pcie.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc6cd17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-pcie.c
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+/*
+ * Rockchip PCIe PHY driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+
+/*
+ * The higher 16-bit of this register is used for write protection
+ * only if BIT(x + 16) set to 1 the BIT(x) can be written.
+ */
+#define HIWORD_UPDATE(val, mask, shift) \
+ ((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
+
+#define PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM 4
+#define PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT 7
+#define PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT 1
+#define PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK 0xf
+#define PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK 0x3f
+#define PHY_CFG_RD_MASK 0x3ff
+#define PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE 1
+#define PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE 1
+#define PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT 0
+#define PHY_CFG_WR_MASK 1
+#define PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK 0x10
+#define PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST 0x10
+#define PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC 0x12
+#define PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE BIT(3)
+#define PHY_CFG_PLL_100M BIT(3)
+#define PHY_PLL_LOCKED BIT(9)
+#define PHY_PLL_OUTPUT BIT(10)
+#define PHY_LANE_A_STATUS 0x30
+#define PHY_LANE_B_STATUS 0x31
+#define PHY_LANE_C_STATUS 0x32
+#define PHY_LANE_D_STATUS 0x33
+#define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_SHIFT 11
+#define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_TH 0x1
+#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF 0x1
+#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK 0x1
+#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT 3
+#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_B_SHIFT 4
+#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_C_SHIFT 5
+#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_D_SHIFT 6
+
+struct rockchip_pcie_data {
+ unsigned int pcie_conf;
+ unsigned int pcie_status;
+ unsigned int pcie_laneoff;
+};
+
+struct rockchip_pcie_phy {
+ struct rockchip_pcie_data *phy_data;
+ struct regmap *reg_base;
+ struct reset_control *phy_rst;
+ struct clk *clk_pciephy_ref;
+};
+
+static inline void phy_wr_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy,
+ u32 addr, u32 data)
+{
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(data,
+ PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT) |
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(addr,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
+ udelay(1);
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE,
+ PHY_CFG_WR_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT));
+ udelay(1);
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE,
+ PHY_CFG_WR_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT));
+}
+
+static inline u32 phy_rd_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy,
+ u32 addr)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(addr,
+ PHY_CFG_RD_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
+ regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
+ &val);
+ return val;
+}
+
+void rockchip_pcie_phy_laneoff(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ u32 status;
+ struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM; i++) {
+ status = phy_rd_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_LANE_A_STATUS + i);
+ if (!((status >> PHY_LANE_RX_DET_SHIFT) &
+ PHY_LANE_RX_DET_TH))
+ pr_debug("lane %d is used\n", i);
+ else
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
+ PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK,
+ PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + i));
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rockchip_pcie_phy_laneoff);
+
+static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ err = reset_control_assert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("assert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+ int err = 0;
+ u32 status;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ err = reset_control_deassert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("deassert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
+
+ /*
+ * No documented timeout value for phy operation below,
+ * so we make it large enough here. And we use loop-break
+ * method which should not be harmful.
+ */
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
+ &status);
+ if (status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED) {
+ pr_debug("pll locked!\n");
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ msleep(20);
+ }
+
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("pll lock timeout!\n");
+ goto err_pll_lock;
+ }
+
+ phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST, PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE);
+ phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC, PHY_CFG_PLL_100M);
+
+ err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
+ &status);
+ if (!(status & PHY_PLL_OUTPUT)) {
+ pr_debug("pll output enable done!\n");
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ msleep(20);
+ }
+
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("pll output enable timeout!\n");
+ goto err_pll_lock;
+ }
+
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
+ PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
+ &status);
+ if (status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED) {
+ pr_debug("pll relocked!\n");
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ msleep(20);
+ }
+
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("pll relock timeout!\n");
+ goto err_pll_lock;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_pll_lock:
+ reset_control_assert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int rockchip_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ err = clk_prepare_enable(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("Fail to enable pcie ref clock.\n");
+ goto err_refclk;
+ }
+
+ err = reset_control_assert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("assert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
+ goto err_reset;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+
+err_reset:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
+err_refclk:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int rockchip_pcie_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
+
+ err = reset_control_deassert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("deassert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
+ goto err_reset;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+
+err_reset:
+ clk_prepare_enable(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static const struct phy_ops ops = {
+ .init = rockchip_pcie_phy_init,
+ .exit = rockchip_pcie_phy_exit,
+ .power_on = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on,
+ .power_off = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const struct rockchip_pcie_data rk3399_pcie_data = {
+ .pcie_conf = 0xe220,
+ .pcie_status = 0xe2a4,
+ .pcie_laneoff = 0xe214,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pcie-phy",
+ .data = &rk3399_pcie_data,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids);
+
+static int rockchip_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy;
+ struct phy *generic_phy;
+ struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
+ struct regmap *grf;
+ const struct of_device_id *of_id;
+
+ grf = syscon_node_to_regmap(dev->parent->of_node);
+ if (IS_ERR(grf)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Missing rockchip,grf property\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(grf);
+ }
+
+ rk_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rk_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rk_phy)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ of_id = of_match_device(rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
+ if (!of_id)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rk_phy->phy_data = (struct rockchip_pcie_data *)of_id->data;
+ rk_phy->reg_base = grf;
+
+ rk_phy->phy_rst = devm_reset_control_get(dev, "phy");
+ if (IS_ERR(rk_phy->phy_rst)) {
+ if (PTR_ERR(rk_phy->phy_rst) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "missing phy property for reset controller\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(rk_phy->phy_rst);
+ }
+
+ rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
+ if (IS_ERR(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "refclk not found.\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
+ }
+
+ generic_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node, &ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(generic_phy);
+ }
+
+ phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, rk_phy);
+ phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver rockchip_pcie_driver = {
+ .probe = rockchip_pcie_phy_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "rockchip-pcie-phy",
+ .of_match_table = rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(rockchip_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip PCIe PHY driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.3.7