Re: [PATCH] x86: prevent gcc from emitting SSE into boot code

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Mon Jun 27 2016 - 15:06:42 EST



* Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Wed, Jun 22, 2016 at 7:37 PM, Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Latest gcc manages to emit MOVDQA into boot code
> > which leads to crashes. Add more -mno-see flags.

Which GCC version is that?

> >
> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 2 +-
> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
> > index f135688..7eaafb8 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
> > @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
> > cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := -march=i386
> > cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := -mcmodel=small
> > KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
> > -KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse
> > +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse -mno-sse2 -mno-sse3
> > KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-ffreestanding)
> > KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
> >
> > --
> > 2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020
>
>
> I withdraw this patch.
>
> From off-list discussion:
>
> "-mno-sse alone should disable all SSE/AVX instructions. If not,
> please file a GCC bug report".

So the GCC documentation says:

-mmmx
-mno-mmx
-msse
-mno-sse
-msse2
-mno-sse2
-msse3
-mno-sse3
-m3dnow
-mno-3dnow
These switches enable or disable the use of built-in functions that allow
direct access to the MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3 and 3Dnow extensions of the
instruction set.

Technically -mno-mmx won't turn off SSE instructions because they are independent.
Do we really want to rely on an undocumented property of -mno-sse (clearly broken
in at least one released GCC version), especially as the fix is so easy?

Thanks,

Ingo