Re: [PATCH 0/2] Fix issue with alternatives/paravirt patches

From: Miroslav Benes
Date: Tue Jul 12 2016 - 07:56:00 EST


On Thu, 7 Jul 2016, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:

> On Thu, Jul 07, 2016 at 05:56:33PM +0200, Petr Mladek wrote:
> > On Tue 2016-07-05 22:34:58, Jessica Yu wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > A few months ago, Chris Arges reported a bug involving alternatives/paravirt
> > > patching that was discussed here [1] and here [2]. To briefly summarize the
> > > bug, patch modules that contained .altinstructions or .parainstructions
> > > sections would break because these alternative/paravirt patches would be
> > > applied first by the module loader (see x86 module_finalize()), then
> > > livepatch would later clobber these patches when applying per-object
> > > relocations. This lead to crashes and unpredictable behavior.
> > >
> > > One conclusion we reached from our last discussion was that we will
> > > need to introduce some arch-specific code to address this problem.
> > > This patchset presents a possible fix for the bug by adding a new
> > > arch-specific arch_klp_init_object_loaded() function that by default
> > > does nothing but can be overridden by different arches.
> > >
> > > To fix this issue for x86, since we can access a patch module's Elf
> > > sections through mod->klp_info, we can simply delay the calls to
> > > apply_paravirt() and apply_alternatives() to arch_klp_init_object_loaded(),
> > > which is called after relocations have been written for an object.
> > > In addition, for patch modules, .parainstructions and .altinstructions are
> > > prefixed by ".klp.arch.${objname}" so that the module loader ignores them
> > > and livepatch can apply them manually.
> >
> > The solution looks correct to me. The fun will be how to generate
> > the sections. If I get this correctly, it is not enough to rename
> > the existing ones. Instead, we need to split .parainstructions
> > and .altinstructions sections into per-object ones.
> >
> > I wonder if there is a plan for this. Especially I am interested
> > into the patches created from sources ;-) I wonder if we could add
> > a tag somewhere and improve the build infrastructure.
>
> Yeah. I'd like to reiterate[1] that this would all be a lot easier if
> we weren't circumventing module dependencies.
>
> [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160404161428.3qap2i4vpgda66iw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Oh, we haven't come to any conclusion. I think it would be a great topic
for Plumbers conf. It is always better to discuss such things personally.
What do you think? Any volunteer to propose it? :)

Miroslav