[PATCH v5 0/7] lib: string: add functions to case-convert strings

From: Markus Mayer
Date: Wed Aug 10 2016 - 17:07:32 EST


This series introduces a family of generic string case conversion
functions. This kind of functionality is needed in several places in
the kernel. Right now, everybody seems to be implementing their own
copy of this functionality.

Based on the discussion of the previous version of this series[1] and
the use cases found in the kernel, it does look like having several
flavours of case conversion functions is beneficial. The use cases fall
into three categories:
- copying a string and converting the case while specifying a
maximum length to mimic strlcpy()
- copying a string and converting the case without specifying a
length to mimic strcpy()
- converting the case of a string in-place (i.e. modifying the
string that was passed in)

Consequently, I am proposing these new functions:
int strlcpytoupper(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len);
int strlcpytolower(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len);
void strcpytoupper(char *dst, const char *src);
void strcpytolower(char *dst, const char *src);
void strtoupper(char *s);
void strtolower(char *s);

Several drivers are being modified to make use of the functions above.
Another driver that also makes use of this functionality will be
submitted upstream shortly, which prompted this whole exercise.

The changes made here have been compile-tested, but not tried out, due
to lack of required hardware.

Changes since v4:
- rebased on 4.8-rc1; this only affects patch 6/7 (gk104) and only the
patch context, not the patch itself
- added an ACK to patch 4/7 (speakup)
- added an ACK to patch 7/7 (power_supply)

Changes since v3:
- strlcpytoupper() and strlcpytolower() return length of destination
or -E2BIG (see [2])
- we use ~(size_t)0 instead of -1 to copy strings of arbitrary length
in strcpyto*() and strto*()
- A few ACKs added

Changes since v2:
- use strlcpy() semantics not strncpy() semantics, i.e. guarantee
NULL termination
- as a result strncpyto<upper|lower> are now called
strlcpyto<upper|lower>
- make functions void
- use len == -1 (SIZE_MAX) as no-limit indicator rather then len == 0
- change PATCH 2/7 to match strlcpy() semantics
- change PATCH 4/7 to match strlcpy() semantics

Changes since v1:
- expanded strtolower() into a family of functions that cover use
cases when a length argument is or isn't required and that support
copying the string into a new buffer or changing it in-place
- changed the function semantics to return a pointer to the
terminating '\0' character of the modified string
- added strtoupper() functionality mirroring the above
- dropped the ACPICA patch, since that code is OS independent and
can't rely on a Linux library function (see [3])
- Added two new patches replacing strtoupper() implementations

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/6/30/727
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/7/10/4
[3] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/7/1/9

Markus Mayer (7):
lib: string: add functions to case-convert strings
drm/nouveau/core: make use of new strlcpytolower() function
ACPI / device_sysfs: make use of new strtolower() function
staging: speakup: replace spk_strlwr() with strlcpytolower()
iscsi-target: replace iscsi_initiatorname_tolower() with strtolower()
drm/nouveau/fifo/gk104: make use of new strcpytoupper() function
power_supply: make use of new strcpytoupper() function

drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c | 4 +--
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/firmware.c | 9 +----
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gk104.c | 5 +--
drivers/power/power_supply_sysfs.c | 13 +++----
drivers/staging/speakup/kobjects.c | 3 +-
drivers/staging/speakup/main.c | 3 +-
drivers/staging/speakup/speakup.h | 1 -
drivers/staging/speakup/varhandlers.c | 12 -------
drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c | 17 +--------
include/linux/string.h | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++
lib/string.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
11 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

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2.7.4