[RFC] arm64: Ensure proper addressing for ldnp/stnp

From: Brent DeGraaf
Date: Mon Sep 19 2016 - 13:37:11 EST


According to section 6.3.8 of the ARM Programmer's Guide, non-temporal
loads and stores do not verify that address dependency is met between a
load of an address to a register and a subsequent non-temporal load or
store using that address on the executing PE. Therefore, context switch
code and subroutine calls that use non-temporally accessed addresses as
parameters that might depend on a load of an address into an argument
register must ensure that ordering requirements are met by introducing
a barrier prior to the successive non-temporal access. Add appropriate
barriers whereever this specific situation comes into play.

Signed-off-by: Brent DeGraaf <bdegraaf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 1 +
arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S | 2 ++
2 files changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
index 441420c..982c4d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -679,6 +679,7 @@ ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
ldr lr, [x8]
+ dmb nshld // Existence of instructions with loose load-use dependencies (e.g. ldnp/stnp) make this barrier necessary
mov sp, x9
and x9, x9, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
msr sp_el0, x9
diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S
index 4c1e700..21c6892 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ alternative_endif
ldp x14, x15, [x1, #96]
ldp x16, x17, [x1, #112]

+ dmb nshld // In case x0 (for stnp) is dependent on a load
+
mov x18, #(PAGE_SIZE - 128)
add x1, x1, #128
1:
--
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