Re: [RFC v3 16/22] bpf/cgroup,landlock: Handle Landlock hooks per cgroup

From: MickaÃl SalaÃn
Date: Wed Oct 05 2016 - 17:00:06 EST




On 04/10/2016 01:43, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 14, 2016 at 12:24 AM, MickaÃl SalaÃn <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> This allows to add new eBPF programs to Landlock hooks dedicated to a
>> cgroup thanks to the BPF_PROG_ATTACH command. Like for socket eBPF
>> programs, the Landlock hooks attached to a cgroup are propagated to the
>> nested cgroups. However, when a new Landlock program is attached to one
>> of this nested cgroup, this cgroup hierarchy fork the Landlock hooks.
>> This design is simple and match the current CONFIG_BPF_CGROUP
>> inheritance. The difference lie in the fact that Landlock programs can
>> only be stacked but not removed. This match the append-only seccomp
>> behavior. Userland is free to handle Landlock hooks attached to a cgroup
>> in more complicated ways (e.g. continuous inheritance), but care should
>> be taken to properly handle error cases (e.g. memory allocation errors).
>>
>> Changes since v2:
>> * new design based on BPF_PROG_ATTACH (suggested by Alexei Starovoitov)
>>
>> Signed-off-by: MickaÃl SalaÃn <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160826021432.GA8291@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160827204307.GA43714@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> ---
>> include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h | 7 +++++++
>> include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 2 ++
>> include/linux/landlock.h | 9 +++++++++
>> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 1 +
>> kernel/bpf/cgroup.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>> kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 11 +++++++++++
>> security/landlock/lsm.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> security/landlock/manager.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 8 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> [...]
>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
>> index 7b75fa692617..1c18fe46958a 100644
>> --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
>> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
>> #include <linux/bpf.h>
>> #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
>> #include <net/sock.h>
>> +#include <linux/landlock.h>
>>
>> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
>> @@ -31,7 +32,15 @@ void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp)
>> union bpf_object pinned = cgrp->bpf.pinned[type];
>>
>> if (pinned.prog) {
>> - bpf_prog_put(pinned.prog);
>> + switch (type) {
>> + case BPF_CGROUP_LANDLOCK:
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK
>> + put_landlock_hooks(pinned.hooks);
>> + break;
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */
>> + default:
>> + bpf_prog_put(pinned.prog);
>> + }
>> static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
>> }
>> }
>
> I get creeped out by type-controlled unions of pointers. :P I don't
> have a suggestion to improve this, but I don't like seeing a pointer
> type managed separately from the pointer itself as it tends to bypass
> a lot of both static and dynamic checking. A union is better than a
> cast of void *, but it still worries me. :)

This is not fully satisfactory for me neither but the other approach is
to use two distinct struct fields instead of a union.
Do you prefer if there is a "type" field in the "pinned" struct to
select the union?

MickaÃl

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