Re: [PATCH kernel v2] PCI: Enable access to custom VPD for Chelsio devices (cxgb3)

From: Alexey Kardashevskiy
Date: Tue Oct 11 2016 - 00:08:35 EST


On 11/10/16 02:23, Alexander Duyck wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 28, 2016 at 10:21 PM, Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> There is at least one Chelsio 10Gb card which uses VPD area to store
>> some custom blocks (example below). However pci_vpd_size() returns
>> the length of the first block only assuming that there can be only
>> one VPD "End Tag" and VFIO blocks access beyond that offset
>> (since 4e1a63555) which leads to the situation when the guest "cxgb3"
>> driver fails to probe the device. The host system does not have this
>> problem as the drives accesses the config space directly without
>> pci_read_vpd()/...
>>
>> This adds a quirk to override the VPD size to a bigger value.
>> The maximum size is taken from EEPROMSIZE in
>> drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/common.h. We do not read the tag
>> as the cxgb3 driver does as the driver supports writing to EEPROM/VPD
>> and when it writes, it only checks for 8192 bytes boundary. The quirk
>> is registerted for all devices supported by the cxgb3 driver.
>>
>> This adds a quirk to the PCI layer (not to the cxgb3 driver) as
>> the cxgb3 driver itself accesses VPD directly and the problem only exists
>> with the vfio-pci driver (when cxgb3 is not running on the host and
>> may not be even loaded) which blocks accesses beyond the first block
>> of VPD data. However vfio-pci itself does not have quirks mechanism so
>> we add it to PCI.
>>
>> Tested on:
>> Ethernet controller [0200]: Chelsio Communications Inc T310 10GbE Single Port Adapter [1425:0030]
>>
>> This is its VPD:
>> 0000 Large item 42 bytes; name 0x2 Identifier String
>> b'10 Gigabit Ethernet-SR PCI Express Adapter'
>> #00 [EC] len=7: b'D76809 '
>> #0a [FN] len=7: b'46K7897'
>> #14 [PN] len=7: b'46K7897'
>> #1e [MN] len=4: b'1037'
>> #25 [FC] len=4: b'5769'
>> #2c [SN] len=12: b'YL102035603V'
>> #3b [NA] len=12: b'00145E992ED1'
>>
>> 0c00 Large item 16 bytes; name 0x2 Identifier String
>> b'S310E-SR-X '
>> 0c13 Large item 234 bytes; name 0x10
>> #00 [PN] len=16: b'TBD '
>> #13 [EC] len=16: b'110107730D2 '
>> #26 [SN] len=16: b'97YL102035603V '
>> #39 [NA] len=12: b'00145E992ED1'
>> #48 [V0] len=6: b'175000'
>> #51 [V1] len=6: b'266666'
>> #5a [V2] len=6: b'266666'
>> #63 [V3] len=6: b'2000 '
>> #6c [V4] len=2: b'1 '
>> #71 [V5] len=6: b'c2 '
>> #7a [V6] len=6: b'0 '
>> #83 [V7] len=2: b'1 '
>> #88 [V8] len=2: b'0 '
>> #8d [V9] len=2: b'0 '
>> #92 [VA] len=2: b'0 '
>> #97 [RV] len=80: b's\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'...
>> 0d00 Large item 252 bytes; name 0x11
>> #00 [VC] len=16: b'122310_1222 dp '
>> #13 [VD] len=16: b'610-0001-00 H1\x00\x00'
>> #26 [VE] len=16: b'122310_1353 fp '
>> #39 [VF] len=16: b'610-0001-00 H1\x00\x00'
>> #4c [RW] len=173: b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'...
>> 0dff Small item 0 bytes; name 0xf End Tag
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> Changes:
>> v2:
>> * used pci_set_vpd_size() helper
>> * added explicit list of IDs from cxgb3 driver
>> * added a note in the commit log why the quirk is not in cxgb3
>> ---
>> drivers/pci/quirks.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
>> index 44e0ff3..b22fce5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
>> @@ -3243,6 +3243,28 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CACTUS_RIDGE_4C
>> DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PORT_RIDGE,
>> quirk_thunderbolt_hotplug_msi);
>>
>> +static void quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev)
>> +{
>> + if (!dev->vpd)
>> + return;
>> +
>> + pci_set_vpd_size(dev, max_t(unsigned int, dev->vpd->len, 8192));
>
> What is the point of the max_t? From what I can tell you aren't
> writing 8192, you will always end up writing 32K since that is the
> starting value for dev->vpd->len assuming there have yet to be any
> reads.

At this stage dev->vpd->len is always 32k? I thought here VPD was scanned
already, I'll double check.


>
> What you may want to do instead is just modify the pci_vpd_size
> function you can use that in your quirk, and modify it so that you can
> pass an offset Then you could just start it with an offset of 0x0c00
> and have it read to get the exact size of the region covered in this
> second block of the VPD.

Sorry, I am totally missing the point. The device allows writing to it, the
driver claims it is 8192, we can be pretty sure that accessing anything
between 0 and 8191 won't break the device (which was the initial point of
limiting VPD access), why do this scan? The format can be actually not
exactly as PCI VPD and probably there is some extension which I failed to
parse without knowing it (there are non zero bytes after the end of the
second block).



>
>> +}
>> +
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x20, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x21, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x22, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x23, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x24, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x25, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x26, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x30, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x31, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x32, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x35, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x36, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, 0x37, quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd);
>> +
>> #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
>> /*
>> * Apple: Shutdown Cactus Ridge Thunderbolt controller.
>> --
>> 2.5.0.rc3
>>


--
Alexey