Re: [PATCH 2/2] power/reset: at91-poweroff: timely shitdown LPDDR memories

From: Jean-Jacques Hiblot
Date: Wed Oct 12 2016 - 09:04:39 EST


2016-10-07 18:34 GMT+02:00 Alexandre Belloni
<alexandre.belloni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> LPDDR memories can only handle up to 400 uncontrolled power off. Ensure the
> proper power off sequence is used before shutting down the platform.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/power/reset/at91-poweroff.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> drivers/power/reset/at91-sama5d2_shdwc.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/at91-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/at91-poweroff.c
> index e9e24df35f26..bf97390e6cd7 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/reset/at91-poweroff.c
> +++ b/drivers/power/reset/at91-poweroff.c
> @@ -14,9 +14,12 @@
> #include <linux/io.h>
> #include <linux/module.h>
> #include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/printk.h>
>
> +#include <soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h>
> +
> #define AT91_SHDW_CR 0x00 /* Shut Down Control Register */
> #define AT91_SHDW_SHDW BIT(0) /* Shut Down command */
> #define AT91_SHDW_KEY (0xa5 << 24) /* KEY Password */
> @@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ static const char *shdwc_wakeup_modes[] = {
>
> static void __iomem *at91_shdwc_base;
> static struct clk *sclk;
> +static void __iomem *mpddrc_base;
>
> static void __init at91_wakeup_status(void)
> {
> @@ -73,6 +77,28 @@ static void at91_poweroff(void)
> writel(AT91_SHDW_KEY | AT91_SHDW_SHDW, at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_CR);
> }
>
> +static void at91_lpddr_poweroff(void)
> +{
> + asm volatile(
> + /* Align to cache lines */
> + ".balign 32\n\t"
> +
> + " ldr r6, [%2, #" __stringify(AT91_SHDW_CR) "]\n\t"
At first sight, it looks useless. I assume it's used to preload the
TLB before the LPDDR is turned off.
A comment to explain why this line is useful would prevent its removal.
> +
> + /* Power down SDRAM0 */
> + " str %1, [%0, #" __stringify(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR) "]\n\t"
> + /* Shutdown CPU */
> + " str %3, [%2, #" __stringify(AT91_SHDW_CR) "]\n\t"
> +
> + " b .\n\t"
> + :
> + : "r" (mpddrc_base),
> + "r" cpu_to_le32(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPDDR2_PWOFF),
> + "r" (at91_shdwc_base),
> + "r" cpu_to_le32(AT91_SHDW_KEY | AT91_SHDW_SHDW)
> + : "r0");
> +}
> +
> static int at91_poweroff_get_wakeup_mode(struct device_node *np)
> {
> const char *pm;
> @@ -124,6 +150,8 @@ static void at91_poweroff_dt_set_wakeup_mode(struct platform_device *pdev)
> static int __init at91_poweroff_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct resource *res;
> + struct device_node *np;
> + u32 ddr_type;
> int ret;
>
> res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> @@ -150,12 +178,29 @@ static int __init at91_poweroff_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>
> pm_power_off = at91_poweroff;
>
> + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "atmel,sama5d3-ddramc");
> + if (!np)
> + return 0;
> +
> + mpddrc_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
> + of_node_put(np);
> +
> + if (!mpddrc_base)
> + return 0;
> +
> + ddr_type = readl(mpddrc_base + AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR) & AT91_DDRSDRC_MD;
> + if ((ddr_type == AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_LPDDR2) ||
> + (ddr_type == AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_LPDDR3))
Souldn't there be something like "pm_power_off = at91_lpddr_poweroff;" here ?

Jean-Jacques

> + else
> + iounmap(mpddrc_base);
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> static int __exit at91_poweroff_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> - if (pm_power_off == at91_poweroff)
> + if (pm_power_off == at91_poweroff ||
> + pm_power_off == at91_lpddr_poweroff)
> pm_power_off = NULL;
>
> clk_disable_unprepare(sclk);
> @@ -163,6 +208,11 @@ static int __exit at91_poweroff_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static const struct of_device_id at91_ramc_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ddramc", },
> + { /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +
> static const struct of_device_id at91_poweroff_of_match[] = {
> { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-shdwc", },
> { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9rl-shdwc", },
> diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/at91-sama5d2_shdwc.c b/drivers/power/reset/at91-sama5d2_shdwc.c
> index 8a5ac9706c9c..5736f360b374 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/reset/at91-sama5d2_shdwc.c
> +++ b/drivers/power/reset/at91-sama5d2_shdwc.c
> @@ -22,9 +22,12 @@
> #include <linux/io.h>
> #include <linux/module.h>
> #include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/printk.h>
>
> +#include <soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h>
> +
> #define SLOW_CLOCK_FREQ 32768
>
> #define AT91_SHDW_CR 0x00 /* Shut Down Control Register */
> @@ -75,6 +78,7 @@ struct shdwc {
> */
> static struct shdwc *at91_shdwc;
> static struct clk *sclk;
> +static void __iomem *mpddrc_base;
>
> static const unsigned long long sdwc_dbc_period[] = {
> 0, 3, 32, 512, 4096, 32768,
> @@ -108,6 +112,28 @@ static void at91_poweroff(void)
> at91_shdwc->at91_shdwc_base + AT91_SHDW_CR);
> }
>
> +static void at91_lpddr_poweroff(void)
> +{
> + asm volatile(
> + /* Align to cache lines */
> + ".balign 32\n\t"
> +
> + " ldr r6, [%2, #" __stringify(AT91_SHDW_CR) "]\n\t"
> +
> + /* Power down SDRAM0 */
> + " str %1, [%0, #" __stringify(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR) "]\n\t"
> + /* Shutdown CPU */
> + " str %3, [%2, #" __stringify(AT91_SHDW_CR) "]\n\t"
> +
> + " b .\n\t"
> + :
> + : "r" (mpddrc_base),
> + "r" cpu_to_le32(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPDDR2_PWOFF),
> + "r" (at91_shdwc->at91_shdwc_base),
> + "r" cpu_to_le32(AT91_SHDW_KEY | AT91_SHDW_SHDW)
> + : "r0");
> +}
> +
> static u32 at91_shdwc_debouncer_value(struct platform_device *pdev,
> u32 in_period_us)
> {
> @@ -212,6 +238,8 @@ static int __init at91_shdwc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct resource *res;
> const struct of_device_id *match;
> + struct device_node *np;
> + u32 ddr_type;
> int ret;
>
> if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
> @@ -249,6 +277,23 @@ static int __init at91_shdwc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>
> pm_power_off = at91_poweroff;
>
> + np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "atmel,sama5d3-ddramc");
> + if (!np)
> + return 0;
> +
> + mpddrc_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
> + of_node_put(np);
> +
> + if (!mpddrc_base)
> + return 0;
> +
> + ddr_type = readl(mpddrc_base + AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR) & AT91_DDRSDRC_MD;
> + if ((ddr_type == AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_LPDDR2) ||
> + (ddr_type == AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_LPDDR3))
> + pm_power_off = at91_lpddr_poweroff;
> + else
> + iounmap(mpddrc_base);
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -256,7 +301,8 @@ static int __exit at91_shdwc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct shdwc *shdw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>
> - if (pm_power_off == at91_poweroff)
> + if (pm_power_off == at91_poweroff ||
> + pm_power_off == at91_lpddr_poweroff)
> pm_power_off = NULL;
>
> /* Reset values to disable wake-up features */
> --
> 2.9.3
>
>
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