Re: DSA vs envelope frames

From: Toshiaki Makita
Date: Thu Dec 01 2016 - 07:49:04 EST


On 2016/11/30 23:58, Nikita Yushchenko wrote:
>>> (1) When DSA is in use, frames processed by FEC chip contain DSA tag and
>>> thus can be larger than hardcoded limit of 1522. This issue is not
>>> FEC-specific, any driver that hardcodes maximum frame size to 1522 (many
>>> do) will have this issue if used with DSA.
>>
>> BTW I'm trying to introduce envelope frames to solve this kind of problems.
>> http://marc.info/?t=147496691500005&r=1&w=2
>> http://marc.info/?t=147496691500003&r=1&w=2
>> http://marc.info/?t=147496691500002&r=1&w=2
>> http://marc.info/?t=147496691500004&r=1&w=2
>> http://marc.info/?t=147496691500001&r=1&w=2
>>
>> It needs jumbo frame support of NICs though.
>
> Thanks for pointing to this.
>
> Indeed frame with DSA tag conceptually is an envelope frame.
>
> ndev->env_hdr_len introduced by your patches, actually is explicitly
> handled difference between (MTU + 18) and frame that HW should allow.
> If this is known, hardware can be configured to work with DSA. At least
> FEC hardware that can send and receive "slightly larger" frames after
> simple register configuration.
>
> Furthermore, since DSA configuration is known statically (it comes from
> device tree), ndo_set_env_hdr_len method could be automatically called
> at init, making setup working by default if driver supports that. And if
> not, perhaps can automatically lower MTU.
>
> Looks like a solution :)
>
> What's current status of this work?

Thank you for taking a look.
I'm planning to post v2 soon.

> What is not really clear - what if several tagging protocols are used
> together. AFAIU, things may be more complex that simple appending of
> tags, e.g. EDSA tag can carry VLAN id inside.

If kernel is aware of VLAN configuration, add 4 bytes + DSA tag size.
(I'm not familiar with how dsa knows vlan configuration, but probably
through switchdev_port_obj_add()? If so, dsa should be able to take into
account additional vlan tag size.)

If vlan tag is opaque from kernel, e.g. forwarding vlan tagged frames
without configuring vlan_filtering in bridge, admin needs to set
env_hdr_len manually. This is why I'm proposing manual operation.

Regards,
Toshiaki Makita