Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] Add Documentation for Media Device, Video Device, and Synopsys DW MIPI CSI-2 Host

From: Rob Herring
Date: Mon Dec 19 2016 - 12:38:51 EST


On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 03:00:35PM +0000, Ramiro Oliveira wrote:
> Create device tree bindings documentation for Media and Video Device, as well
> as the DW MIPI CSI-2 Host.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ramiro Oliveira <roliveir@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/media/snps,dw-mipi-csi.txt | 37 ++++++++
> .../devicetree/bindings/media/snps,plat-ipk.txt | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 142 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,dw-mipi-csi.txt
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,plat-ipk.txt
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,dw-mipi-csi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,dw-mipi-csi.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1caa652
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,dw-mipi-csi.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +Synopsys DesignWare CSI-2 Host controller
> +
> +Description
> +-----------
> +
> +This HW block is used to receive image coming from an MIPI CSI-2 compatible
> +camera.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: shall be "snps,dw-mipi-csi"

You don't have to add them, but this will need SoC specific compatible
strings. Please add a note to that effect.

> +- reg : physical base address and size of the device memory mapped
> + registers;
> +- interrupts : CSI-2 Host interrupt
> +- data-lanes : Number of lanes to be used
> +- output-type : Core output to be used (IPI-> 0 or IDI->1 or BOTH->2) These
> + values choose which of the Core outputs will be used, it can be Image Data
> + Interface or Image Pixel Interface.

This is output to a parallel camera interface (e.g. an SoC camera
subsystem)?

> +- phys, phy-names: List of one PHY specifier and identifier string (as defined
> + in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt). This PHY is a MIPI
> + DPHY working in RX mode.

phy-names is pointless when there is only 1.

> +
> +Optional properties(if in IPI mode):
> +- ipi-mode : Mode to be used when in IPI(Camera -> 0 or Automatic -> 1)
> + This property defines if the controller will use the video timings available
> + in the video stream or if it will use pre-defined ones.

"pre-defined" doesn't sound like the same thing as "automatic"?

> +- ipi-color-mode: Bus depth to be used in IPI (48 bits -> 0 or 16 bits -> 1)
> + This property defines the width of the IPI bus.
> +- ipi-auto-flush: Data auto-flush (1 -> Yes or 0 -> No). This property defines
> + if the data is automatically flushed in each vsync or if this process is done
> + manually
> +- virtual-channel: Virtual channel where data is present when in IPI mode. This
> + property chooses the virtual channel which IPI will use to retrieve the video
> + stream.

All these properties seem like they should be common properties or are
these interfaces something Synopsys specific? Or perhaps the interface
is Synopsys specific, but determined by the CSI2 mode?

I think you need to define graph ports for the IPI and IDI interfaces
and the connections. Then perhaps these properties become endpoint
properties.

> +
> +The per-board settings:
> + - port sub-node describing a single endpoint connected to the dw-mipi-csi

Wouldn't the port connect to the camera?

> + as described in video-interfaces.txt[1].
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,plat-ipk.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,plat-ipk.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..50e9279
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/snps,plat-ipk.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
> +Synopsys DesignWare CSI-2 Host IPK Media Device
> +
> +The Synopsys DesignWare CSI-2 Host IPK subsystem comprises of multiple
> +sub-devices represented by separate device tree nodes. Currently this includes:
> +plat-ipk, video-device, and dw-mipi-csi.
> +
> +The sub-subdevices are defined as child nodes of the common 'camera' node which
> +also includes common properties of the whole subsystem not really specific to
> +any single sub-device.

But you don't have any properties defined for the camera node.

> +
> +Common 'camera' node
> +--------------------
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +- compatible: must be "snps,plat-ipk", "simple-bus"
> +
> +The 'camera' node must include at least one 'video-device' and one 'dw-mipi-csi'
> +child node.
> +
> +'video-device' device nodes
> +-------------------

Is this a separate block? DMA with no registers is strange. I'm having a
hard time understanding a complete block diagram.

> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +- compatible: "snps,video-device"

Kind of generic. The IP block is called just "video device"?

> +- dmas, dma-names: List of one DMA specifier and identifier string (as defined
> + in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt) per port. Each port
> + requires a DMA channel with the identifier string set to "port" followed by
> + the port index.

port is not what you used in the example.

> +
> +Image sensor nodes
> +------------------
> +
> +The sensor device nodes should be added to their control bus controller (e.g.
> +I2C0) nodes and linked to a port node in the dw-mipi-csi,using the common video
> +interfaces bindings, defined in video-interfaces.txt.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> + i2c@0x02000 {
> + compatible = "snps,designware-i2c";
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + reg = <0x02000 0x100>;
> + clock-frequency = <400000>;
> + clocks = <&i2cclk>;
> + interrupts =<0>;
> + ov: camera@0x36 {

Drop the '0x' on unit addresses.

> + compatible = "ovti,ov5647";
> + reg = <0x36>;
> + port {
> + camera_1: endpoint {
> + remote-endpoint = <&csi1_ep1>;
> + clock-lanes = <0>;
> + data-lanes = <1 2 >;
> + };
> + };
> + };
> + };
> +
> +
> + camera {
> + compatible = "snps,plat-ipk", "simple-bus";
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <1>;
> + ranges;
> + video_device: video-device@0x10000 {
> + compatible = "snps,video-device";
> + dmas = <&axi_vdma_0 0>;
> + dma-names = "vdma0";
> + };
> +
> +
> + csi2_1: csi2@0x03000 {
> + compatible = "snps,dw-mipi-csi";
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + reg = < 0x03000 0x7FF>;
> + interrupts = <2>;
> + data-lanes = <2>;
> + output-type = <2>;
> +
> + phys = <&mipi_phy_ctrl1 0>;
> + phy-names = "csi2-dphy";
> +
> + /*IPI Related Configurations*/
> + ipi-mode = <0>;
> + ipi-color-mode = <0>;
> + ipi-auto-flush = <1>;
> + virtual-channel = <0>;
> +
> + /* Camera MIPI CSI-2 (CSI1) */
> + port@1 {
> + reg = <1>;
> + csi1_ep1: endpoint {
> + remote-endpoint = <&camera_1>;
> + data-lanes = <1 2>;
> + };
> + };
> + };
> + };
> + };
> +
> +The dw-mipi-csi device binding is defined in snps,dw-mipi-csi.txt.
> --
> 2.10.2
>
>