[PATCH v12 4/5] x86/cpufeature: enable RING3MWAIT for Knights Landing

From: Grzegorz Andrejczuk
Date: Fri Jan 20 2017 - 08:23:09 EST


Enable ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT for Intel Xeon Phi x200
codenamed Knights Landing.

Presence of this feature cannot be detected automatically
(by reading any other MSR) therefore it is required to
explicitly check for the family and model of the CPU before attempting
to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Andrejczuk <grzegorz.andrejczuk@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 4 +++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 41 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index be7c0d9..cfbb3fc 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -3563,6 +3563,10 @@
rhash_entries= [KNL,NET]
Set number of hash buckets for route cache

+ ring3mwait=disable
+ [KNL] Disable ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT feature on supported
+ CPUs.
+
ro [KNL] Mount root device read-only on boot

rodata= [KNL]
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index 203f860..213cbf0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap2.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#include <linux/topology.h>
@@ -62,6 +64,39 @@ void check_mpx_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
}

+static int ring3mwait_disabled __read_mostly;
+
+static int __init ring3mwait_disable(char *__unused)
+{
+ ring3mwait_disabled = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("ring3mwait=disable", ring3mwait_disable);
+
+static void probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ /*
+ * Ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT feature cannot be detected without
+ * cpu model and family comparison.
+ */
+ if (c->x86 != 6 || c->x86_model != INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL)
+ return;
+
+ if (ring3mwait_disabled) {
+ msr_clear_bit(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES,
+ MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES_RING3MWAIT_BIT);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ msr_set_bit(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES,
+ MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES_RING3MWAIT_BIT);
+
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RING3MWAIT);
+
+ if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
+ ELF_HWCAP2 |= HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT;
+}
+
static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u64 misc_enable;
@@ -560,6 +595,8 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
detect_vmx_virtcap(c);

init_intel_energy_perf(c);
+
+ probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(c);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
--
2.5.1