Re: [PATCH 2/2] base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()

From: gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Date: Fri Jan 27 2017 - 02:49:29 EST


On Thu, Jan 26, 2017 at 10:26:23PM +0000, Kani, Toshimitsu wrote:
> On Thu, 2017-01-26 at 13:52 -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > On Thu, 26 Jan 2017 14:44:15 -0700 Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@xxxxxxx>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Reading a sysfs memoryN/valid_zones file leads to the following
> > > oops when the first page of a range is not backed by struct page.
> > > show_valid_zones() assumes that 'start_pfn' is always valid for
> > > page_zone().
> > >
> > >  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea017a000000
> > >  IP: show_valid_zones+0x6f/0x160
> > >
> > > Since test_pages_in_a_zone() already checks holes, extend this
> > > function to return 'valid_start' and 'valid_end' for a given range.
> > > show_valid_zones() then proceeds with the valid range.
> >
> > This doesn't apply to current mainline due to changes in
> > zone_can_shift().  Please redo and resend.
>
> Sorry, I will rebase to the -mm tree and resend the patches.
>
> > Please also update the changelog to provide sufficient information
> > for others to decide which kernel(s) need the fix.  In particular:
> > under what circumstances will it occur?  On real machines which real
> > people own?
>
> Yes, this issue happens on real x86 machines with 64GiB or more memory.
> On such systems, the memory block size is bumped up to 2GiB. [1]
>
> Here is an example system. 0x3240000000 is only aligned by 1GiB and
> its memory block starts from 0x3200000000, which is not backed by
> struct page.
>
>  BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000003240000000-0x000000603fffffff] usable
>
> I will add the descriptions to the patch.

Should it also be backported to the stable kernels to resolve the issue
there?

thanks,

greg k-h