Re: net/atm: warning in alloc_tx/__might_sleep

From: Andrey Konovalov
Date: Mon Mar 13 2017 - 13:44:05 EST


On Thu, Jan 12, 2017 at 11:40 AM, Chas Williams <3chas3@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, 2017-01-11 at 20:36 -0800, Cong Wang wrote:
>> On Wed, Jan 11, 2017 at 11:46 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Wed 11-01-17 20:45:25, Michal Hocko wrote:
>> >> On Wed 11-01-17 09:37:06, Chas Williams wrote:
>> >> > On Mon, 2017-01-09 at 18:20 +0100, Andrey Konovalov wrote:
>> >> > > Hi!
>> >> > >
>> >> > > I've got the following error report while running the syzkaller fuzzer.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > On commit a121103c922847ba5010819a3f250f1f7fc84ab8 (4.10-rc3).
>> >> > >
>> >> > > A reproducer is attached.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > ------------[ cut here ]------------
>> >> > > WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4114 at kernel/sched/core.c:7737 __might_sleep+0x149/0x1a0
>> >> > > do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at
>> >> > > [<ffffffff813fcb22>] prepare_to_wait+0x182/0x530
>> >> > > Modules linked in:
>> >> > > CPU: 0 PID: 4114 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.10.0-rc3+ #59
>> >> > > Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>> >> > > Call Trace:
>> >> > > __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
>> >> > > dump_stack+0x292/0x398 lib/dump_stack.c:51
>> >> > > __warn+0x19f/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:547
>> >> > > warn_slowpath_fmt+0xc5/0x110 kernel/panic.c:562
>> >> > > __might_sleep+0x149/0x1a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7732
>> >> > > slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:408
>> >> > > slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2634
>> >> > > kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x280 mm/slub.c:2744
>> >> > > __alloc_skb+0x10f/0x800 net/core/skbuff.c:219
>> >> > > alloc_skb ./include/linux/skbuff.h:926
>> >> > > alloc_tx net/atm/common.c:75
>> >> >
>> >> > This is likely alloc_skb(..., GFP_KERNEL) in alloc_tx(). The simplest
>> >> > fix for this would be simply to switch this GFP_ATOMIC. See if this is
>> >> > any better.
>> >> >
>> >> > diff --git a/net/atm/common.c b/net/atm/common.c
>> >> > index a3ca922..d84220c 100644
>> >> > --- a/net/atm/common.c
>> >> > +++ b/net/atm/common.c
>> >> > @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *alloc_tx(struct atm_vcc *vcc, unsigned int size)
>> >> > sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk), size, sk->sk_sndbuf);
>> >> > return NULL;
>> >> > }
>> >> > - while (!(skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL)))
>> >> > + while (!(skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC)))
>> >> > schedule();
>> >> > pr_debug("%d += %d\n", sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk), skb->truesize);
>> >> > atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
>> >>
>> >> Blee, this code is just horrendous. But the "fix" is obviously broken!
>> >> schedule() is just a noop if you do not change the task state and what
>> >> you are just asking for is a never failing non sleeping allocation - aka
>> >> a busy loop in the kernel!
>> >
>> > And btw. this while loop should be really turned into GFP_KERNEL |
>> > __GFP_NOFAIL with and explanation why this allocation cannot possibly
>> > fail.
>>
>> I think a nested loop is quite unnecessary, probably due to the code itself
>> is pretty old. The alloc_tx() is in the outer loop, the alloc_skb() is
>> in the inner
>> loop, both seem to wait for a successful GFP allocation. The inner one
>> is even more unnecessary.
>>
>> Of course, I am not surprised MM may already have a mechanism to do
>> the similar logic.
>>
>> There maybe some reason ATM needs such a logic, although other proto
>> could handle skb allocation failure quite well in ->sendmsg().
>
>
> I can't think of any particular reason that it needs this loop here. I suspect
> that the loop for alloc_tx() predates the wait logic in ->sendmsg() and that the
> original looping was in alloc_tx() initially and was simply never removed. Changes
> here would date back to before the git conversion.
>

Hi,

I'm still seeing this on 4495c08e84729385774601b5146d51d9e5849f81 (4.11-rc2).

Thanks!